C++ Institute CPA - C++ Certified Associate Programmer - CPA-21-02 模擬練習

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トータル 256 問
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What is the output of the program if characters 'h', 'e', 'l', 'l' , 'o' and enter are supplied as input?
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
void f();
int main()
{
f();
return 0;
}
void f()
{
char c;
c = cin.get();
cout << c;
if(c != '\n')
f();
}

正解: D
What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
float i = 1.0 / 2 * 2 / 1 * 2 / 4 * 4 / 2;
cout << i;
return 0;
}

正解: A
What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

正解: C
What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
#include <iostream>
#include <exception>
using namespace std;
class myClass : public exception
{
virtual const char* what() const throw()
{
return "My exception.";
}
} obj;
int main () {
try
{
throw obj;
}
catch (exception& e)
{
cout << e.what() << endl;
}
return 0;
}

正解: C
Which line of code inserted instead of the comment will make the following code run properly without causing memory leaks?

正解: C
What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int x=2, *y, z=3;
y = &z;
cout<<x**y*x***y;
return 0;
}

正解: D
Which code, inserted at line 15, generates the output "5 Bob"?
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class B;
class A {
int age;
public:
A () { age=5; };
friend void Print(A &ob, B &so);
};
class B {
string name;
public:
B () { name="Bob"; };
//insert code here
};
void Print(A &ob, B &so) {
cout<<ob.age << " " << so.name;
}
int main () {
A a;
B b;
Print(a,b);
return 0;
}

正解: D
What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string s1[]= {"H" , "t" };
string s;
for (int i=0; i<2; i++) {
s = s1[i];
s.insert(1,"o");
cout << s;
}
return( 0 );
}

正解: C
Which statement should be added in the following program to make work it correctly?
using namespace std;
int main (int argc, const char * argv[])
{
cout<<"Hello";
}

正解: C
What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class complex{
double re;
double im;
public:
complex() : re(0),im(0) {}
complex(double x) { re=x,im=x;};
complex(double x,double y) { re=x,im=y;}
void print() { cout << re << " " << im;}
};
int main(){
complex c1(1,2);
c1.print();
return 0;
}

正解: C
If there is one, point out an error in the program
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int c = 'a';
switch(i)
{
case '2':
cout<<"OK";
case '1':
cout<<"Error";
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}

正解: B
What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class A {
protected:
int y;
public:
int x,z;
A() : x(2), y(2), z(1) { z = x + y; }
A(int a, int b) : x(a), y(b) { z = x + y;}
void Print() { cout << z; }
};
class B : public A {
public:
int y;
B() : A() {}
B(int a, int b) : A(a,b) {}
void Print() { cout << z; }
};
int main () {
A b;
b.Print();
return 0;
}

正解: A
What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int i=5;
switch(i)
{
case 1:
cout<<"Hello";
break;
case 2:
cout<<"world";
break;
case 3:
break;
default:
cout<<"End";
}
return 0;
}

正解: C
What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class First
{
public:
First() { cout << "Constructor";}
~First() { cout << "Destructor";}
void Print(){ cout<<"from First";}
};
int main()
{
First FirstObject;
FirstObject.Print();
}

正解: A
What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int f(int i);
int main()
{
int i=0;
i++;
for (i=0; i<=2; i++)
{
cout<<f(i);
}
return 0;
}
int f(int a)
{
return a+a;
}

正解: B
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トータル 256 問