IEPPE問題集、OACETT実際の試験問題

質問 1

What is the main purpose of an ethical theory?

A. To systematically link our beliefs to one another by means of a set of coherent principles in order to have consistent ethical beliefs.

B. To systematically define the concepts related to our ethical beliefs.

C. To systematically relate our ethics to the practical realities that we experience on a daily basis.

D. To systematically connect our factual statements, our conceptual statements, and our moral statements.

正解: A

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 2

The torts of slander and libel are grouped under the term 'defamation.' Which one of the following would be accepted as a defense for defamation?

A. All of the options

B. Absolute privilege

C. True statements

D. Qualified privilege

正解: A

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質問 3

Which situation below is legal but not ethical?

A. A construction company uses material in the construction of the exterior finish of a condominium that meets building code requirements. However, the managers of the construction company are aware that this material has proven to deteriorate quickly over time and that the condominium will have to replace it within five years.

B. A construction company uses material in the construction of the exterior finish of a condominium that does not meet building code requirements. The managers of the construction company feel that no one will notice, however, because the material being used looks very similar to material that does meet building code requirements.

C. A construction company uses material in the construction of the exterior finish of a condominium that meets building code requirements. The managers of the construction company have used this material in the past and are confident that it will exceed its advertised lifespan.

D. A construction company uses material in the construction of the exterior finish of a condominium that meets building code requirements. The builder has used this material in the past and is confident that it will exceed its advertised lifespan.

正解: A

質問 4

Brown and Green have a concept for a new survey measuring instrument based on their many years in the Civil Survey field. They want to establish a business to raise capital, design,manufacture, and market this new instrument. Both Brown and Green are well established, are in their mid-50s, and have no family members who would be prepared to take over the business when they are ready to retire in about 10 years.
What form of business would the two entrepreneurs choose if they wanted the easiest and lowest-cost way to get it off the ground?

A. A joint venture

B. A partnership

C. A corporation

D. A sole proprietorship

正解: B

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 5

What is the term for a legal obligation an individual has towards another to adhere to a certain standard when performing any act that may harm the other?

A. Professional liability

B. Occupier's liability

C. Duty of care

D. Reasonableness

正解: C

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 6

What is specific performance?

A. A statement by one party that they will be changing part of their performance not specified in the contract

B. When the court orders the party causing a breach of contract to perform the promises included inthe contract

C. When the contract is significantly completed and payment can be requested

D. A declaration by one of the parties that they do not intend to perform as promised

正解: B

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 7

Brown and Green have a concept for a new survey measuring instrument based on their many years in the Civil Survey field. They want to establish a business to raise capital, design, manufacture, and market this new instrument. Both Brown and Green are well established, are in their mid-50s, and have no family members who would be prepared to take over the business when they are ready to retire in about 10 years.
Once the business is running and profitable, which business form facilitates getting money out of the business while maintaining the business as a going concern?

A. A partnership, because they can declare dividends, sell some of their shares, and/or pay themselves a salary.

B. A joint venture of two sole proprietorships, because they can declare dividends, sell some of their shares, and/or pay themselves a salary.

C. A sole proprietorship, because they can declare dividends, sell some of their shares, and/or pay themselves a salary.

D. A corporation, because they can declare dividends, sell some of their shares, and/or pay themselves a salary.

正解: D

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

OACETT Internationally Educated Professional Practice - IEPPE 模擬練習