NABP North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination - NAPLEX 模擬練習

A 23-year-old female presents to your clinic complaining of intermittent throbbing headaches that usually last for several hours and are made worse by the presence of light. She endorses occasional nausea without vomiting during the most severe episodes. Physical examination is unrevealing, and she has no significant past medical history.
Which of the following treatments is considered an abortive therapy for this patient's underlying condition?

正解: E
解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)
Which of the following is dichotomous variable?

正解: E
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What is the active ingredient found in the medicine Adalat?

正解: B
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CJ is a 69-year-old male with a history of diabetes, hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. His fasting lipid profile is TC 530 mg/dL; LDL-C 125; HDL-C 48 mg/dL; and TG 640 mg/dL. His A1c 8.1, calculate creatinine clearance is 65mls/hr, BP 135/80 mm Hg, HR 70 beats /min.
His current medications include metformin 1000mg po bid, lisinopril 20mg daily, sitagliptin 50mg bid and atorvastatin 40mg daily.
What is the best pharmacological agent to initiate on CJ?

正解: E
解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)
A 72-year-old woman suffers from a major depressive episode. She has a history of coronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation on anticoagulation therapy, sick sinus syndrome, glaucoma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Which of the following medications is most appropriate for the treatment of her depression?

正解: D
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Which of these drugs is used to prevent contrast-induced nephropathy?

正解: D
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JM is a 32-year-old women who comes to your diabetic clinic with complain of several episodes of hypoglycemia. She is on Insulin NPH/regular 70/30, 22 units twice a day with breakfast and dinner. 8 units with lunch.
After discussing with physician you decide to decrease the total daily insulin by 10% and change to insulin glargine once a day and Insulin Lispro three time a day at ratio of 50:50 - 50 % of long and 50 % of short acting insulin.
What is her new insulin regimen? Round down to the nearest 1 unit.

正解: B
解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)
According to the 2013 ACC/AHA Guideline on the Treatment of Blood Cholesterol to ReduceAtherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk in Adults, which of the following LDL cholesterol thresholds is an indication for high- intensity statin therapy?

正解: B
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An 18-year-old female is referred to a dermatologist for treatment of severe acne vulgaris. The dermatologist wants to start her on tetracycline.
What test should the patient have prior to starting treatment?

正解: E
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Which of the following would you use for aspiration pneumonia with an intention to cover anaerobes?

正解: A
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Which of the following should be monitored when a patient is on SGLT2 inhibitor?

正解: D
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LN is 84 YOM who is in hospital for a back surgery. His height is 5 feet and 4 inches, weight 85 kg and NKDA.
His past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes mellitus, major depression, hypothyroidism and chronic back pain. Post-op day 1, LN's medication includes Dexamethasone 8mg iv q6h with taper dosing, Ondansetron 4mg iv q6h prn for N/V, Levothyroxine 0.075mg po daily, Lisinopril 10mg po daily, Citalopram
20mg po daily, Docusate sodium / Senna 1 tab po twice a day, Bisacodyl 10mg suppository daily prn for constipation, Famotidine 20mg iv q12hr, Metoclopramide 10mg iv q6h, Metformin 500mg po bid, D51/2NS with 20K at 125mls/hour and Hydromorphone PCA at 0.2mg/hour of basal rate, demand dose 0.1mg. lock-out every 6min, one hour limit 2.2mg/hour. Pertinent morning labs includes serum creatinine 1.4mg/dl, Mg 1.5mg/ dl, K 5.0mmol/L, Na 135mmol/L. The bioavailability of levothyroxine is roughly 50%.
The physician requests you for a dose recommendation to convert her home dose of 75mcg po daily to intravenous.
What would be the appropriate intravenous dose?

正解: B
解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)
What is the standard oral weekly dose of alendronate given to treat osteoporosis?

正解: C
解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)