PMHNP問題集、College Admission実際の試験問題

質問 1

Which of the following statements regarding Medicaid reimbursement for nurse practitioner (NP) services is accurate?

A. Individual state Medicaid reimbursement rates for NP services have been found to have no bearing on the presence or absence of NPs employed in primary care services

B. The presence of NPs in a healthcare practice increases the likelihood that the practice accepts Medicaid, increasing community access to health care

C. Physician practices are equally likely to employ NPs regardless of the individual state's Medicaid reimbursement rate for NP services

D. When compared with individual state Medicaid rates for NP services, the requirement of a collaborative practice agreement has a greater effect on whether NPs participate in primary care services

正解: B

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 2

For which reason do anxious patients initially seek treatment?

A. Fear of job loss

B. Inability to sleep

C. Non-specific cardiac-related symptoms

D. Worry and anxiety

正解: C

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 3

In 2001, the Institute of Medicine published Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century. This report identified six goals for quality improvement in health care: safe, effective, patient-centered, timely, efficient, and equitable. Which goal can be described as avoiding the waste of equipment, supplies, ideas, and energy?

A. Effective

B. Efficient

C. Timely

D. Equitable

正解: B

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 4

You are a nurse practitioner treating a seven-year-old male. His mother states, "My son's teacher is concerned because he is not able to finish his in-class schoolwork. I just don't know what to do." You suspect the client may have attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but you need more information. The patient fails to give attention in class, gets distracted often, is disorganized with his assignments, constantly loses his homework, talks out of turn and distracts other students, and interrupts when other students answer a question.
Which of the following symptoms is indicative of hyperactivity?

A. Fails to give attention in class

B. Interrupts when other students answer a question

C. Gets distracted often

D. Is disorganized with assignments

正解: B

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 5

A nurse practitioner helps a local school district implement a new Drug Abuse Resistance Education (D.A.R.E.) program. This is an example of what type of prevention strategy?

A. Tertiary prevention

B. Primary prevention

C. Secondary prevention

D. Multimodal prevention

正解: B

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 6

What is the primary goal of the American Medical Association's Scope of Practice Partnership (SOPP) initiative?

A. To encourage patients to see nurse practitioners for treatment

B. To increase patient access to health care

C. To broaden physicians' scope of practice

D. To limit which types of healthcare providers patients can see for specific types of treatments, prioritizing the importance of physicians in patient care

正解: D

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 7

Magnesium is responsible for neuromuscular activity and excitability. A decreased level of magnesium in the body is linked to which of the following illnesses?

A. Hypothyroidism

B. Hyperthyroidism

C. Alcoholism

D. Renal failure

正解: C

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 8

Which of the following neurological soft signs presents as an inability to perform rapid alternating movements?

A. Choreiform movements

B. Dysdiadocchokinesia

C. Tics

D. Asteriognosis

正解: B

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 9

Which of the following substances has been implicated in mood disorders with a seasonal pattern?

A. adrenocorticotropic hormone

B. estrogen

C. thyroid stimulating hormone

D. melatonin

正解: D

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 10

Which of the following terms may refer to a provider other than an advanced practice nurse?

A. Nurse practitioner

B. Nurse anesthetist

C. Certified nurse-midwife

D. Mid-level provider

正解: D

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 11

A PMHNP is working with an elderly patient diagnosed with early-stage Alzheimer's disease. The patient is accompanied by an adult child actively involved in their care. When discussing a new medication regimen, what is the most appropriate approach to ensure informed consent?

A. Obtain consent from the patient at the beginning of the patient interaction.

B. Given the patient's potential incapacitation, understand that consent is implied and provide treatment accordingly.

C. Provide information to the patient and the adult child, assess the patient's understanding, and attempt to obtain consent from both.

D. Assume the patient is incapable of understanding and obtain consent from the adult child.

正解: C

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 12

Mr. Thomas comes to the NP with a concern that since his father is an alcoholic that he will also become an alcoholic. Which of the following statements might the NP correctly make to Mr. Thomas?

A. Biological offspring of alcoholic parents do not have a significantly greater incidence of alcoholism than offspring of nonalcoholic parents but only if they are reared by the biological parents.

B. none of the above

C. Biological offspring of alcoholic parents do not have a significantly greater incidence of alcoholism than offspring of nonalcoholic parents.

D. Children of alcoholics are three times more likely than other children to become alcoholics.

正解: D

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 13

The psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner is often involved in the psychoeducation of patients and families. The PMHNP must know that with both child and adult education, there are three major determinants of learning. These three elements do not include:

A. preferred learning style

B. learner needs

C. instructor needs

D. readiness to learn

正解: C

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 14

Systemic effects of hyponatremia include which of the following?

A. Restlessness

B. Thirst

C. Fever

D. Confusion

正解: D

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

College Admission American Nurses Credentialing Center: Adult Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner-Board Certified - PMHNP 模擬練習