Terraform-Associate-004問題集、HashiCorp実際の試験問題

質問 1

What is the Terraform style convention for indenting a nesting level compared to the one above it?

A. With a tab.

B. With four spaces.

C. With two spaces.

D. With three spaces.

正解: C

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 2

You are writing a child Terraform module that provisions an AWS instance. You want to reference the IP address returned by the child module in the root configuration. You name the instance resource " main ' .
Which of these is the correct way to define the output value?

A. Option A

B. Option C

C. Option B

D. Option D

正解: A

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 3

What feature stops multiple users from operating on the Terraform state at the same time?

A. Version control

B. State locking

C. Remote backends

D. Provider constraints

正解: B

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 4

Which of the following is not a way to trigger terraform destroy?

A. terraform destroy -auto-approve

B. terraform destroy

C. All of these will trigger terraform destroy

D. terraform plan -destroy

正解: D

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 5

You are using a networking module in your Terraform configuration with the name label my-network. In your main configuration you have the following code:
When you run terraform validate, you get the following error:
What must you do to successfully retrieve this value from your networking module?

A. Change the reference value to my-network,outputs,vmet_id

B. Define the attribute vnet_id as an output in the networking module

C. Define the attribute vmet_id as a variable in the networking modeule

D. Change the reference value module.my,network,outputs,vnet_id

正解: B

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 6

Which are examples of infrastructure as code? Choose two correct answers.

A. Versioned configuration files

B. Cloned virtual machine images

C. Doctor files

D. Change management database records

正解: A

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 7

Which Terraform command checks that your configuration syntax is correct?

A. terraform show

B. terraform fmt

C. terraform validate

D. terraform init

正解: C

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 8

It is best practice to store secret data in the same version control repository as your Terraform configuration.

A. True

B. False

正解: B

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 9

You need to determine from which paths Terraform is loading the providers referenced in your *.tf files.
How can you enable additional logging to see this information?

A. Set the environment variable TF_LOG_PATH.

B. Set the environment variable TF_VAR_log=TRACE.

C. Set verbose logging for each provider in your Terraform configuration.

D. Set the environment variable TF_LOG=TRACE.

正解: D

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 10

A variable block is shown in the exhibit.
You will use this variable as the value of the tags argument in several resources. The data format must be a set of key-value pairs.
Exhibit
variable " tags " {
description = " Metadata tags for resources "
type = __________________
}
Which type argument would you use?

A. type = map(string)

B. type = object({ tags = string })

C. type = list(string)

D. type = any

正解: A

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 11

You've just finished refactoring part of your Terraform workspace's configuration to use a module to manage some of your resources. When you plan your changes, you notice that Terraform will destroy and recreate the affected resources. Doing so could cause unintended downtime in the application your workspace manages.
What supported approach should you take to complete the refactor without destroying and recreating your resources?

A. Manually edit your terraform.tfstate file and update the resource names.

B. Open your cloud provider ' s console and rename the affected resources.

C. Run the terraform console command to edit your workspace ' s state and update the resource names.

D. Add moved blocks to your configuration to let Terraform know the new resource addresses for the affected resources.

正解: D

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 12

Which of the following are advantages of using infrastructure as code (laC) instead of provisioning with a graphical user interface (GUI)? Choose two correct answers.

A. Provisions the same resources at a lower cost

B. Secures your credentials

C. Lets you version, reuse, and share infrastructure configuration

D. Prevents manual modifications to your resources

E. Reduces risk of operator error

正解: C,E

解説: (PassTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate (004) (HCTA0-004) - Terraform-Associate-004 模擬練習