[2022年03月05日]201-450サンプルには正確で更新された問題
201-450試験情報と無料練習テスト
Lpi 201-450 認定試験の出題範囲:
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質問 93
If the file containing the Linux kernel is deleted, what happens when the system boots?
- A. The system starts normally since the bootloader copies the kernel to the master boot record of the hard disk
- B. Instead of the kernel, the initramfs is loaded and instructed to mount the root filesystem and reinstall the kernel from the original package or from source
- C. Without a kernel system cannot boot and, depending on the bootloader, an error is displayed
- D. The bootloader mounts the root filesystem read-only and launches /bin/sh directly in order to allow the administrator to reinstall the kernel
正解: C
解説:
Explanation/Reference:
質問 94
CORRECT TEXT
What command discards unused blocks on a mounted file system in order to support SSD devices? (Specify ONLY the command without any path or parameters.)
正解:
解説:
fstrim
質問 95
What should be done to ensure a client machine uses the recursive nameserver running on the IP address
192.168.0.1? (Choose two.)
- A. Ensure that the dnsservice is listed in the hosts entry in the /etc/nsswitch.conffile
- B. Add nameserver 192.168.0.1to /etc/resolv.conf
- C. Run ifconfig eth0 nameserver 192.168.0.1
- D. Run bindadd nameserver 192.168.0.1
- E. Run routeadd nameserver 192.168.0.1
正解: A,B
質問 96
Considering the following kernel IP routing table below, which of the following commands must be used to remove the route to the network 10.10.1.0/24? (Select TWO answers) Kernel IP routing table Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
2 03.0.113.162 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 ppp0
1 72.16.87.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth0
1 92.168.246.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth1
1 0.10.1.0 192.168.246.11 255.255.255.0 UG 0 0 0 eth1
1 27.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 lo
0 .0.0.0 203.0.113.162 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 ppp0
- A. route del -net 10.10.1.0/24
- B. ip net delete 10.10.1.0/24
- C. route del 10.10.1.0/24
- D. route del 10.10.1.0/24 gw 192.168.246.11
- E. ip route delete 10.10.1.0/24
正解: A,E
質問 97
Which of the following files will be looked for and used by GNU make, if one of them exists, unless a different file is specified on the command line when trying to compile software from source code? (Choose two.)
- A. makefile
- B. Makefile
- C. config.h.in
- D. configure
- E. Makefile.in
正解: A,B
質問 98
What information is found in the following excerpt from the file /proc/mdstat? (Choose two.)
- A. The information [3/2] means that 3 RAID disks belong to the array and 2 disks are spare. Together they equal the number of available disks
- B. The information [UU_] means, that the raid is missing one disk and is not fully redundant
- C. The spare disk /dev/sda1 is used to restore full redundancy after the current recovery
- D. One of the disks in /dev/md0 has failed and a spare disk is used to recreate full redundancy
- E. The device is using version 1.2 metadata to allow LILO and GRUB Legacy to use /dev/md0 as the boot partition. This would not have been necessary with GRUB2
正解: B,D
質問 99
On a Linux node with multiple active networks interfaces, each having a default route to the Internet, which default route is preferred?
- A. The default route with the highest MTU value
- B. The default route with the highest metric value
- C. The default route with the lowest TTL value
- D. The default route with the highest TTL value
- E. The default route with the lowest metric value
正解: E
質問 100
The following is an excerpt from the output of tcpdump -nli eth1:
Which network service or protocol was used?
- A. FTP
- B. SSH
- C. HTTP
- D. DHCP
- E. DNS
正解: A
質問 101
Fill in the blank.
What keyword is missing in the following line from /etc/fstabin order to grant the user fredwrite access to the files in the vfat file system on /dev/sdb1:
/dev/sdb1 /mnt/usbflash vfat defaults, _________=fred, umask=022, 0 0
(Specify ONLY the option name without any path or parameters.)
正解:
解説:
uid
質問 102
What action should be performed after increasing the size of a logical volume?
- A. Increase the size of the filesystem used for the logical volume.
- B. Run lvresize.
- C. Run vgresize.
- D. Remount the logical volume.
正解: A
質問 103
The following command has just been run successfully:
Cd /opt; tar xvf /dev/nst0;
What will happen if the command sequence is run again?
- A. The contents of /optwill have additional content added from the next file on the tape
- B. An error saying that there is no tape present is generated because the tape has been ejected after being used
- C. The entire contents of /opt will be replaced with the contents of the next file on the tape
- D. The contents of /opt will be restored again
正解: A
質問 104
In the following output, what percentage of time was the CPU waiting for pending I/O?
# vmstat 1 100
procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- --system-- ----cpu---- r b swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa
0 0 0 282120 134108 5797012 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 100 0
0 0 0 282120 134108 5797012 0 0 0 0 1007 359 0 0 100 0
0 0 0 282120 134108 5797012 0 0 0 0 1117 577 0 0 100 0
0 0 0 282120 134108 5797012 0 0 0 0 1007 366 0 0 100 0
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 35.9
- D. 57.7
- E. 36.6
正解: A
質問 105
Which of the filter keywords below could be used in the following command:
tcpdump -i eth0 ____________ 203.0.113.8 (Choose three.)
- A. dst
- B. ip
- C. ipv6
- D. host
- E. src
正解: A,D,E
質問 106
What does a 0 in the last field (fsck order) of /etc/fstab indicate about the filesystem?
- A. The filesystem does not require an fsck check when being mounted.
- B. The filesystem check counter is ignored.
- C. The filesystem has been disabled from being checked and mounted on the system.
- D. The filesystem should be checked before filesystems with higher values.
- E. The filesystem should be checked after filesystems with higher values.
正解: A
質問 107
Which of the following init systems comes along with an own UEFI boot loader?
- A. OpenRC
- B. launchd
- C. SysVinit
- D. Upstart
- E. systemd
正解: E
解説:
Explanation
質問 108
CORRECT TEXT
Consider the following /etc/fstab file:
/dev/hda1 swap swap defaults 0 0
/dev/hda2 / ext2 defaults 1 1
/dev/hda3 /home ext2 defaults 1 2
none /proc proc defaults 0 0
/dev/sdb1 /media/usb0 vfat user,noauto 0 0
What is one of the possible commands that an ordinary (non-root) user can use to mount the /dev/sdb1 partition on the /media/usb0 mount point? (Please enter the command with all parameters and/or options but without any file system type options.)
正解:
解説:
mount /dev/sdb1, mount /media/usb0, /bin/mount /dev/sdb1, /bin/mount/media/usb0, mount /media/usb0/, /bin/mount /media/usb0/
質問 109
A regular user, joe, has just run:
./configure && make && make install
to build and install a program. However, the installation fails. What could be done to install the program? (Choose TWO correct answers.)
- A. Rerun ./configure with a --prefix option where the user has permissions to write.
- B. Do not run ./configure in order to maintain the default configuration for correct installation.
- C. Run make install with root privileges.
- D. Run make install_local to install into /usr/local/.
- E. Install the binaries manually with suinstall.
正解: A,C
質問 110
Which command is used to install a GRUB boot loader into the master boot record?
- A. grub-mkconfig
- B. grub-install-mbr
- C. grub-mbr-setup
- D. grub-install
- E. grub-glue-mbr
正解: D
質問 111
Which commands are used to load modules into the Linux kernel? (Choose TWO correct answers.)
- A. insmod
- B. loadmod
- C. probemod
- D. modprobe
- E. kernload
正解: A,D
質問 112
When a makefile is included in a source code package, what are commonly defined targets in the file?
- A. CFLAGS, CPPFLAGS, LIBS, LDFLAGS
- B. prefix, exec_prefix, bindir, mandir
- C. PATHS, DESTDIR, LIBS, LDFLAGS
- D. clean, install, uninstall
正解: D
質問 113
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合格させるLpi 201-450プレミアムお試しセットテストエンジンPDFで無料問題集セット:https://www.passtest.jp/Lpi/201-450-shiken.html
2022年最新の実際に出る201-450問題集テストエンジン試験問題はここにある:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1ywc_kRSDC9YRKWDAmsF-tkKruZlfEp3s