2026年06月25日合格確定ガイド準備PF1試験知能問題集
無料最新Payroll Fundamentals PF1リアル試験問題と回答2026年更新
質問 # 10
Which pension plan requires the services of an actuary to study and forecast future needs of the plan to ensure the plan remains sufficiently funded to provide employees with their retirement benefits?
- A. All of the above
- B. Registered Retirement Savings Plan
- C. Defined contribution pension plan
- D. Defined benefit pension plan
正解：D
質問 # 11
In Block 6 of the Record of Employment, what pay period type is entered for employees who are paid salary plus regularly paid commission?
- A. Depends on the pay period frequency
- B. Irregular
- C. Weekly
- D. Monthly
正解：A
解説：
In Block 6 (Pay period type), Service Canada instructs employers to enter the employee's actual pay period type-one of the standard types such as weekly, biweekly, semi-monthly, monthly, or 13 pay periods a year.
Service Canada identifies a special rule only for employees "paid solely on commission or on salary plus irregularly paid commission": in those cases, the employer must use a weekly pay period and average earnings using the weekly averaging formula.
Because this question specifies salary plus regularly paid commission (not irregularly paid commission), the
"special situation" rule does not apply. Therefore, you enter the pay period type that matches the employer's normal payroll cycle for that employee (for example, weekly, biweekly, semi-monthly, monthly, etc.).
質問 # 12
How many pay periods will be used to calculate insurable earnings inBlock 15Bon the Record of Employment if the employee is paidweekly?
- A. Last27pay periods (or less if period of employment is shorter)
- B. Last14pay periods (or less if period of employment is shorter)
- C. Last7pay periods (or less if period of employment is shorter)
- D. Last13pay periods (or less if period of employment is shorter)
正解：A
解説：
For apaper ROE, Service Canada's ROE guidance uses a set number ofmost recent consecutive pay periods to support the reporting of insurable earnings. InBlock 15C(insurable earnings by pay period), the paper ROE provides27 fields, which allows reporting up to27 weekly pay periods(or fewer if the employee worked fewer periods).
Block15Bis thetotal insurable earningsfor the applicable number of consecutive pay periods, and for a weekly payroll this aligns with the same maximum count used on the paper ROE earnings grid-27periods.
Practically, this means payroll totals the employee's insurable earnings for thelast 27 consecutive weekly pay periodsleading up to the interruption of earnings (or the full period of employment if shorter). Using the correct number of pay periods ensures Service Canada has the right earnings history to adjudicate EI benefits accurately and reduces ROE processing issues.
質問 # 13
An employee has the use of a company-leased vehicle for both business and personal use. This is an example of:
- A. An allowance
- B. An earning
- C. An expense reimbursement
- D. A benefit
正解：D
解説：
This is a benefit because the employer is providing access to an automobile (leased by the employer) that the employee can use for personal driving as well as business. The CRA explains that when an employer-owned or employer-leased automobile is made available for personal use, the employee receives a taxable automobile benefit, generally made up of a standby charge (availability of the vehicle) and potentially an operating expense benefit (if the employer pays operating costs and the employee has personal kilometres).
It is not an allowance (which is typically a cash amount given to the employee), and it is not an expense reimbursement (repayment of employee-incurred business expenses). It is also not an earning (pay for work performed). Payroll's role is to track availability days/months, business vs personal kilometres, any employee reimbursements, apply the CRA calculation methods, and report the taxable benefit on the employee's information slip with the correct taxable benefit treatment.
質問 # 14
(PF1 Exam - Net Pay Calculation Template Worksheet: Quebec)
Question ID: pf1-exam-npc-q-f
Mara Poirier works for Affordable Transport in Quebec and earns an annual salary of $54,500.00, paid on a semi-monthly basis.
In addition to her regular salary, Mara's employer provides the following benefits:
Group term life insurance coverage through a third party of two times her annual salary.
Monthly group term life insurance premiums are $0.57 per $1,000.00 of coverage, excluding taxes.
Private health insurance benefits with a monthly premium of $260.00, excluding taxes.
The tax on insurance premiums in Quebec is 9%.
Mara's federal TD1 claim code is 3 and her provincial TP-1015.3-V deduction code is C.
Mara will not reach the annual maximums for QPP, EI, or QPIP in this pay period.
Required: Calculate Mara's net pay, following the order of the steps in the net pay template.
EXHIBIT A - Net Pay Template (Fill in all blanks)
Earnings / Income Bases
Step 1 - Calculate Mara's gross earnings for this pay period (GTE).
[ ____________________________________________ ]
Step 2 - Calculate the pensionable earnings (PE).
[ ____________________________________________ ]
Step 3 - Calculate the insurable earnings (IE).
[ ____________________________________________ ]
Step 4 - Calculate the net taxable income (CRA) (NTI).
[ ____________________________________________ ]
Step 5 - Calculate the net taxable income (RQ) (NTI).
[ ____________________________________________ ]
Step 6 - Calculate Mara's Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) contribution.
[ ____________________________________________ ]
Step 7 - Calculate Mara's Employment Insurance (EI) premium.
[ ____________________________________________ ]
Step 8 - Calculate Mara's Quebec Parental Insurance Plan (QPIP) premium.
[ ____________________________________________ ]
Step 9 - Determine Mara's federal income tax.
[ ____________________________________________ ]
Step 10 - Determine Mara's Quebec provincial income tax.
[ ____________________________________________ ]
Step 11 - Calculate Mara's total deductions.
[ ____________________________________________ ]
Step 12 - Calculate Mara's net pay.
[ ____________________________________________ ]
正解：
解説：
See the Explanation part for answer for each step.
Explanation:
Step 1 - Mara's gross earnings / taxable earnings components
Semi-monthly salary = $54,500.00 ÷ 24 = $2,270.83
Life insurance coverage = 2 × $54,500 = $109,000
Monthly premium (excl. tax) = 109 × $0.57 = $62.13
9% insurance premium tax = $62.13 × 1.09 = $67.72
Semi-monthly taxable benefit = $67.72 ÷ 2 = $33.86
Health premium (excl. tax) = $260.00
9% insurance premium tax = $260.00 × 1.09 = $283.40
Semi-monthly taxable benefit (Quebec) = $283.40 ÷ 2 = $141.70
GTE (total taxable in Quebec) = 2,270.83 + 33.86 + 141.70 = $2,446.39
Step 2 - Pensionable earnings (PE)
For this calculation, treat salary + taxable group term life as pensionable for QPP withholding, while EI remains non-insurable for non-cash benefits.
PE = 2,270.83 + 33.86 = $2,304.69
Step 3 - Insurable earnings (IE)
IE = salary only = $2,270.83
Step 4 - Net taxable income (CRA) (NTI)
Federal taxable income uses salary plus taxable benefits used for federal withholding tables here.
NTI (CRA) = $2,304.69
Step 5 - Net taxable income (RQ) (NTI)
NTI (RQ) = $2,446.39
Step 6 - QPP contribution
Use the QPP employee rate (basic + additional) and apply the basic exemption prorated per pay period.
Basic exemption per semi-monthly period = $3,500 ÷ 24 = $145.83
Contributory earnings = PE # 145.83 = 2,304.69 # 145.83 = $2,158.86
QPP = 2,158.86 × 6.4% = $138.17
QPP = $138.17
Step 7 - EI premium
Quebec EI employee rate for 2026: 1.30%.
EI = 2,270.83 × 0.0130 = $29.52
Step 8 - QPIP premium
Use the Revenu Quebec employee QPIP rate shown for 2026.
QPIP = 2,270.83 × 0.00430 = $9.76
Step 9 - Federal income tax
From the CRA Quebec federal tax deductions table (24 pay periods), at pay $2,304.69 (range 2288-2306) and claim code 3, the federal tax is:
Federal tax = $139.95
Step 10 - Quebec provincial income tax
From TP-1015.TI.24 (24 pay periods) at remuneration $2,446.39 (range 2445.00-2464.99) and deduction code C, the tax is:
Quebec tax = $214.81
Step 11 - Total deductions
QPP 138.17
EI 29.52
QPIP 9.76
Federal 139.95
Quebec 214.81
= $532.21
Total deductions = $532.21
Step 12 - Net pay
Net pay is based on cash pay (salary) minus deductions (tax still applies even when part of taxable income is a benefit).
Net pay = 2,270.83 # 532.21 = $1,738.62
質問 # 15
Paul Westin works for an Alberta organization and receives a regular salary of $1,800.00 semi-monthly. He will be receiving a payout of accrued vacation with no time taken of $1,400.00 on a separate cheque. He has federal and provincial TD1s on file with claim code 1. Calculate the income taxes to be withheld on his vacation pay.
正解：
解説：
341.50
Explanation:
CRA's method for bonus/irregular payments paid separately is to calculate income tax on the combined pay (regular pay + the irregular payment) using the regular tax tables, then subtract the tax that would apply to the regular pay alone. The difference is the income tax to withhold from the irregular payment.
Here, the semi-monthly taxable pay is:
Regular pay = $1,800.00
Regular + vacation payout = $3,200.00
Using the 2026 Alberta semi-monthly (24 pay periods) tax tables with claim code 1:
At $1,800, Federal tax = $130.45 and Alberta tax = $58.55 # Total = $189.00.
At $3,200, Federal tax = $356.50 and Alberta tax = $174.00 # Total = $530.50.
Income tax on the vacation payout = $530.50 # $189.00 = $341.50.
CPP (including the enhanced portion) is a separate statutory deduction that must also be calculated on the payout, but this question asked specifically for income tax withholding.
質問 # 16
Dollar values attributed to something the employer has either provided to an employee or paid for on an employee's behalf are:
- A. Earnings
- B. Expense reimbursements
- C. Allowances
- D. Benefits
正解：D
解説：
The CRA defines a benefit as something the employee receives when the employer pays for or gives something that is personal in nature (a good or service), either directly to the employee or through a third party. CRA's T4130 guide describes a benefit as a good or service you give (or arrange for) such as free use of employer property, and it is the value of that benefit that may need to be included in the employee's income if taxable.
This matches the wording in the question: "dollar values attributed to something the employer has either provided...or paid for...on an employee's behalf." By contrast, earnings are pay for work performed (salary, wages, commissions). Allowances are fixed amounts paid to help cover anticipated expenses without receipts (often taxable unless an exception applies). Expense reimbursements repay actual business expenses (typically supported by receipts) and are generally not treated as earnings.
So the correct classification is Benefits.
質問 # 17
The source deductions form completed by all new employees in Quebec is called:
- A. T2222
- B. TD1-AB
- C. T1213
- D. TP-1015.3-V
正解：D
解説：
In Quebec, employees must complete a Quebec-specific source deductions form so the employer can calculate Quebec income tax to withhold. Revenu Quebec identifies Form TP-1015.3-V (Source Deductions Return) as the form employees complete and provide to their employer/payer for this purpose. It is part of the onboarding
/payroll setup process in Quebec and is used to determine personal tax credits and any additional withholding instructions for Quebec provincial income tax.
The other options are not the standard Quebec source deductions return for new employees: T1213 is a CRA form used to request a reduction in tax deductions at source (federal), TD1-AB is a provincial TD1 for Alberta (not Quebec), and T2222 is not the Quebec source deductions return. From a payroll communication standpoint, the employer should request both the applicable federal TD1 and the Quebec TP-1015.3-V, then retain them on file to support accurate withholding calculations.
質問 # 18
Which pension plan requires the services of an actuary to study and forecast future needs of the plan to ensure the plan remains sufficiently funded to provide employees with their retirement benefits?
- A. All of the above
- B. Registered Retirement Savings Plan
- C. Defined contribution pension plan
- D. Defined benefit pension plan
正解：D
解説：
A defined benefit (DB) pension plan promises a future pension benefit based on a formula (for example, service and earnings). Because the benefit is defined, the plan must ensure it is adequately funded to meet future liabilities. That requires actuarial valuations-professional studies that forecast future obligations and determine required contributions. Regulators describe DB plan funding as being based on actuarial calculations and require administrators to file actuarial valuation reports to establish funding and contribution requirements.
A defined contribution (DC) plan does not promise a specific future pension amount; contributions are defined, and the retirement outcome depends on investment performance-so it does not require the same ongoing actuarial funding valuations for promised liabilities. An RRSP is an individual savings plan, not an employer DB plan requiring actuarial funding reports.
Therefore, the correct answer is Defined benefit pension plan (option A).
質問 # 19
What is the portion of a retiring allowance eligible to be transferred into a Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) or a registered pension plan (RPP) tax free based on?
- A. The employee's age plus the employee's average earnings from the past five years with the employer and its associated companies
- B. The employee's wages at the point of receiving the retiring allowance
- C. The employee's number of years of service with the employer and its associated companies prior to
1996 - D. The employee's average earnings from the past five years with the employer and its associated companies
正解：C
解説：
The CRA sets out that the "eligible" portion of a retiring allowance that may be transferred directly to an RRSP/RPP under special rules is based on years of service before 1996 (and potentially an additional amount for certain pre-1989 years if specific pension/DPSP conditions are met). The CRA explains the eligible part is
$2,000 for each year (or part-year) of service before 1996, plus you may be able to transfer an additional
$1,500 for each year (or part-year) of service before 1989 where no employer pension/DPSP benefit was vested (or previously paid) for those years.
This is why the correct basis in the answer choices is the employee's years of service prior to 1996, not wages, age, or average earnings. Payroll needs this service history (including related employers where applicable) to correctly identify the eligible/non-eligible split and apply the right withholding and transfer reporting.
質問 # 20
An employee in Ontario was paid a $25,000.00 retiring allowance. The eligible portion was $15,000.00 and was transferred to the employee's Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) by the employer. Calculate the income tax on the non-eligible portion.
- A. $5,000.00
- B. $2,000.00
- C. $7,250.00
- D. $1,000.00
正解：B
解説：
A retiring allowance is treated as a lump-sum payment for payroll withholding purposes. When part of a retiring allowance is transferred directly to an RRSP/RPP, CRA guidance indicates you do not withhold income tax on the transferred amount (up to the employee's available limit), because it is not paid to the employee in cash.
Step 1: Determine the portion paid directly to the employee (non-eligible portion):
$25,000 # $15,000 transferred to RRSP = $10,000 paid/remaining.
Step 2: Apply CRA lump-sum withholding rates (outside Quebec):
For total lump-sum payments $5,001 to $15,000, the withholding rate is 20%.
Step 3: Calculate tax to withhold on $10,000:
$10,000 × 20% = $2,000.00.
So the correct option is B ($2,000.00).
質問 # 21
Ursula is 17 years old, works in Quebec and earns $750.00 weekly. Ursula pays weekly union dues of $18.00 along with a special weekly union assessment of $10.00 for construction of a new union hall for its members.
Ursula also has registered pension plan (RPP) contributions of $20.00 deducted from each pay. Calculate Ursula's net federal taxable income.
正解：
解説：
$712.00
Explanation:
For payroll income tax purposes, net taxable income starts with the employee's gross taxable income and then subtracts only those deductions that are deductible for income tax and can be recognized at source. CRA payroll guidance shows this approach by subtracting items such as RPP contributions and union dues when determining net taxable income for calculating income tax deductions.
Gross taxable income (weekly): $750.00.
RPP contributions are deductible (the amounts reported from box 20 of the T4 are generally deductible).
Regular union dues are deductible; however, the CRA states that deductible annual union/professional dues do not include special assessments or charges for anything other than ordinary operating costs. A levy specifically for constructing a new union hall is a special assessment, so it is not deductible as union dues.
So the deductions that reduce federal taxable income here are: $18.00 (union dues) + $20.00 (RPP) = $38.00.
Net federal taxable income = $750.00 # $38.00 = $712.00.
質問 # 22
Which of the following types of payments made by a private organization would not be subject to all statutory deductions?
- A. Vacation pay when no time was taken
- B. Retroactive adjustment
- C. Directors' fees
- D. Performance bonus
正解：C
解説：
The payment type most clearly not subject to all statutory deductions is directors' fees. CRA guidance on directors' fees shows they are treated as a special payment with distinct deduction rules, and (depending on the situation) they may not have CPP, EI, and income tax all apply in the same way as normal employment earnings.
By contrast, retroactive adjustments and performance bonuses are treated as taxable remuneration where CRA' s tools (like PDOC) calculate CPP contributions, EI premiums, and income tax on those payments (up to annual maximums).
"Vacation pay when no time was taken" is also treated as a non-periodic payment and is included in CRA payroll deduction formulas as a type of amount on which statutory deductions are calculated (again, subject to annual maximums for CPP/EI).
So, among the options listed, directors' fees are the one that would not necessarily be subject to all statutory deductions in the standard way.
質問 # 23
Select the correct order of priority for withholding payroll deductions from an employee's earnings.
- A. Company-compulsory deductions, union deductions, statutory deductions, legal deductions, voluntary deductions
- B. Statutory deductions, legal deductions, union deductions, company-compulsory deductions, voluntary deductions
- C. Statutory deductions, union deductions, legal deductions, company-compulsory deductions, voluntary deductions
- D. Union deductions, statutory deductions, legal deductions, company-compulsory deductions, voluntary deductions
正解：B
解説：
Payroll deductions are typically applied in a priority order to ensure the employer meets mandatory legal obligations first and avoids creating liability. Standard Canadian payroll training materials commonly present five categories withheld in this order: (1) statutory deductions, (2) legal deductions, (3) union deductions, (4) company-compulsory deductions, and (5) voluntary deductions.
Statutory deductions (CPP/QPP, EI, income tax, and where applicable NWT/Nunavut payroll tax) have top priority because employers are legally required to deduct and remit them.
Legal deductions (such as CRA requirements to pay/garnishments) are next because they are enforced by law and can create employer liability if not followed.
Union deductions follow where required by a collective agreement.
Company-compulsory deductions (for example, required benefit premiums) come after those.
Voluntary deductions (charity, savings plans, etc.) are last and only taken if funds remain.
Therefore, option D is the correct order.
質問 # 24
Anne Massy works for Liberty Promotions in Nunavut and is provided with a company-leased automobile.
The automobile was in Anne's possession for 365 days. Of the 34,134 kilometres driven, 15,805 kilometres were for business purposes. The monthly lease cost of the vehicle was $198.60, excluding GST calculated at
5%. Anne requested in writing that Liberty Promotions use the optional operating cost method if all conditions apply. She did not reimburse the company for any of the expenses associated with the automobile.
Calculate Anne's annual automobile taxable benefit.
正解：
解説：
$7,900.10
Explanation:
Anne has both an automobile standby charge (because the car was made available) and an operating expense benefit (because the employer paid operating costs and she did not reimburse).
1) Standby charge (leased auto): Lease cost for standby charge purposes includes GST and excludes insurance.
Monthly lease incl. GST = $198.60 × 1.05 = $208.53.
Standby charge per month = 2/3 × $208.53 = $139.02.
Days available ÷ 30 = 365 ÷ 30 = 12.17, rounded to 12.
Annual standby charge = $139.02 × 12 = $1,668.24.
2) Operating expense benefit: Personal km = 34,134 # 15,805 = 18,329.
Optional method requires the automobile be used primarily (>50%) for business; Anne's business use is under
50%, so the optional method does not apply and the fixed rate must be used.
Fixed rate (2026) = $0.34/km # 18,329 × 0.34 = $6,231.86.
Total taxable benefit = $1,668.24 + $6,231.86 = $7,900.10.
質問 # 25
National Hardware, an Ontario organization, will be terminating the employment of Emilie St. Germain on October 28, 2019, the last day of the pay period. Emilie started with National Hardware on September 19,
2007. Complete the paper Record of Employment (ROE) for Emilie based on the information provided in the following chart.
Note: Vacationable earnings already include the pay in lieu of notice.
All dates must be entered in the format DDMMYYYY.
Paper ROE (Form Reference)
Complete the following paper ROE blocks for Emilie:
Block 6 - Pay period type
Block 8 - Social Insurance Number
Block 10 - First day worked
Block 11 - Last day for which paid
Block 12 - Final pay period ending date
Block 15A - Total insurable hours
Block 15B - Total insurable earnings
Block 17A - Vacation pay
Block 17C - Other monies (Pay in lieu of notice)
Block 17C - Other monies (Severance)
Step 1 - Complete Block 6
Enter the pay period type for Emilie.
Step 2 - Complete Block 8
Enter Emilie's Social Insurance Number.
Step 3 - Complete Block 10
Enter Emilie's first day worked in DDMMYYYY format.
Step 4 - Complete Block 11
Enter Emilie's last day for which paid in DDMMYYYY format.
Step 5 - Complete Block 12
Enter the final pay period ending date in DDMMYYYY format.
Step 6 - Complete Block 15A
Calculate and enter total insurable hours.
Given:
Hours worked per pay period = 80.00
Bi-weekly ROE pay period chart captures 27 pay periods
Step 7 - Complete Block 15B
Calculate and enter total insurable earnings.
Given:
Pay period earnings = $1,884.62
Bi-weekly ROE pay period chart captures 27 pay periods
Step 8 - Complete Block 17A
Calculate and enter vacation pay.
Given:
Vacation pay rate = 6%
Vacationable earnings = $52,050.00
(already includes pay in lieu of notice)
Step 9 - Complete Block 17C
Enter the correct amount in 17C for "Other monies" specified as Pay in lieu of notice.
Given:
Pay in lieu of notice = 8 weeks
Use weekly earnings derived from the bi-weekly pay period earnings.
Step 10 - Complete Block 17C
Enter the correct amount in 17C for "Other monies" specified as Severance.
Given:
Severance = 10 weeks
Use the same weekly earnings used in Step 9.
正解：
解説：
See the Below Explanation for complete Solution.
Explanation:
Step 1 - Block 6
Bi-weekly
Step 2 - Block 8
435837159
Step 3 - Block 10
September 19, 2007 # 19092007
Step 4 - Block 11
October 28, 2019 # 28102019
Step 5 - Block 12
October 28, 2019 # 28102019
Step 6 - Block 15A (Total insurable hours)
80.00 × 27 = 2160
Block 15A = 2160
Step 7 - Block 15B (Total insurable earnings)
$1,884.62 × 27 = $50,884.74
Block 15B = 50,884.74
Step 8 - Block 17A (Vacation pay)
$52,050.00 × 6% = $3,123.00
Block 17A = 3,123.00
Step 9 - Block 17C (Pay in lieu of notice)
Weekly earnings = $1,884.62 ÷ 2 = $942.31
Pay in lieu = $942.31 × 8 = $7,538.48
Block 17C (Pay in lieu of notice) = 7,538.48
Step 10 - Block 17C (Severance)
Severance = $942.31 × 10 = $9,423.10
Block 17C (Severance) = 9,423.10
質問 # 26
The capital cost of an employer-owned vehicle includes:
- A. The cost of the vehicle, vehicle options, accessories, sales tax and additions that add to depreciation value
- B. The cost of the vehicle, vehicle options, specialized equipment to meet requirements of employment
- C. The cost of the vehicle excluding sales tax
- D. The cost of the vehicle, sales tax, customized heavy-duty suspension and power winches to meet requirement of employment uses
正解：A
解説：
For CRA automobile benefit purposes (standby charge on an employer-owned automobile), the "cost" used is the capital cost, which includes more than just the sticker price. CRA guidance states the cost includes the trade-in amount (if applicable), additions, and GST/HST and PST as part of the cost base used in the standby charge calculation.
Option D is the best match because it includes vehicle options/accessories, sales taxes, and additions that add to depreciation value. Importantly, CRA also notes that certain specialized equipment added to meet the requirements of a disabled person or employment (examples include heavy-duty suspension and power winches) is not considered part of the automobile's cost for standby charge purposes. This directly rules out options A and C, since they treat specialized equipment as part of capital cost. Option B is incorrect because CRA includes sales taxes (GST/HST and PST) in the cost base.
質問 # 27
The deduction for living in a prescribed zone can be claimed by residents of which jurisdictions?
- A. Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba
- B. All Canadian provinces and territories
- C. Northwest Territories, Nunavut and Yukon
- D. New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island
正解：B
解説：
The Northern residents deductions (often referred to as the "prescribed zone" deduction on the personal tax return) are not limited to the three territories. While all places in Yukon, Nunavut, and the Northwest Territories are in a prescribed northern zone (Zone A), the rules also designate prescribed northern and intermediate zones in parts of several provinces (for example, parts of British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, and others).
The governing framework is in the Income Tax Regulations, which define prescribed zones using geographic descriptions (latitudes/longitudes) covering areas in multiple provinces, as well as the territories.
From a payroll/HR communications perspective, the key is that this deduction is generally claimed by the individual on their income tax return (it does not change the employer's province-of-employment withholding rules). Employees who believe they qualify should verify their community's zone status using CRA's prescribed zone lists before claiming the deduction.
質問 # 28
An organization pays the premiums for a sickness or accident plan for their president only. This would be considered:
- A. A cash taxable benefit
- B. A taxable allowance
- C. None of the above
- D. A non-cash taxable benefit
正解：D
解説：
Because the plan is for the president only, it is a non-group insurance plan (a plan offered to an individual employee). The CRA states that when an employer pays premiums or makes contributions to a non-group insurance plan, the amounts paid are a taxable benefit. The CRA explicitly includes sickness or accident, disability, and income maintenance plans in this non-group category.
This benefit is generally treated as a non-cash taxable benefit because the employer is paying the premium directly to the insurer (the employee receives the coverage, not cash). CRA guidance distinguishes cash benefits (paid as money, reimbursements, or allowances) from benefits provided in a manner other than cash.
Payroll must therefore include the value of the employer-paid premium in the employee's taxable income and report it on the appropriate slip (commonly T4 code 40 for current employees, as noted in CRA instructions for insurance premiums).
質問 # 29
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