AD0-E716試験問題集を提供していますAdobe問題
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Adobe AD0-E716 認定試験の出題範囲：
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質問 # 35
An Adobe Commerce Cloud project is using Enhanced Integration Environments with two install a new payment module.
The developer is using Cloud CLI for Commerce tool.
What would a developer do to test this new feature under the integration environment?
- A. 1. Duplicate one of the integration environment branches.
2. Create a new active branch from integration and install the module.
3. Push the changes. - B. 1. Create a new branch from integration and install the module.
2. Push the changes.
3. Branch active status check is not necessary. - C. 1. Deactivate one of the active integration environment branches.
2. Create a new active branch from integration and install the module.
3. Push the changes.
正解：C
解説：
The developer can test the new feature under the integration environment by deactivating one of the active integration environment branches, creating a new active branch from integration and installing the module, and pushing the changes. This is because Enhanced Integration Environments have a limit of four active branches at a time, and each branch has its own dedicated database and services. The developer can use the Cloud CLI for Commerce tool to manage the branches and deploy the code changes. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs] 1
質問 # 36
An Adobe Commerce developer is asked to create a new payment method for their project. This project has administrators who use the backend to manage customer information and occasionally place orders. When testing the new payment method on the frontend everything worked as expected, however, the payment method is missing in the admin.
What is a possible reason for this?
- A. In the module config.xmi, the node can_use_internal was not set to true.
- B. In the module config.xmi, the boolean value for can_capture was set to false.
- C. In the module di.xml, there were no default 3DS verification types configured as a VirtualType.
正解：A
質問 # 37
An international merchant is complaining that changes are taking too long to be reflected on the frontend after a full product import.
Thinking it may be database issues, the Adobe Commerce developer collects the following entity counts:
* Categories: 900
* Products: 300k
* Customers: 700k
* Customer groups : 106
* Orders: 1600k
* Invoices: 500k
* Creditmemos: 50k
* Websites : 15
* Stores : 45
What is a probable cause for this?
- A. The combination of the number of orders, customers, invoices and creditmemos is too big. This leads to a huge amount of values being stored in the customer grid index which is too large to be processed at a normal speed.
- B. The combination of the number of products, categories and stores is too big. This leads to a huge amount of values being stored in the flat catalog indexes which are too large to be processed at a normal speed.
- C. The combination of the number of products, customer groups and websites is too big. This leads to a huge amount of values being stored in the price index which is too large to be processed at a normal speed.
正解：C
解説：
The probable cause for the delay in reflecting the changes on the frontend after a full product import is the combination of the number of products, customer groups and websites. This leads to a huge amount of values being stored in the price index which is too large to be processed at a normal speed. The price index calculates the final price of each product for each customer group and website, taking into account various factors such as tax, discounts, catalog price rules, etc. When there are many products, customer groups and websites, the price index becomes very complex and time-consuming to update. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs] [Magento Stack Exchange]
質問 # 38
What are two ways to access the PHP error logs on Adobe Commerce Cloud? (Choose Two.)
- A. Use the Adobe Admin Log application.
- B. Navigate to the dedicated entry in the Project Web Interface.
- C. Use the dedicated command from Cloud CLI for Commerce.
- D. Connect to the the servers via SSH and localize the log files.
正解：C、D
解説：
Two ways to access the PHP error logs on Adobe Commerce Cloud are to use the dedicated command from Cloud CLI for Commerce and to connect to the servers via SSH and localize the log files. The Cloud CLI for Commerce is a command-line tool that allows developers to interact with their Adobe Commerce Cloud projects and environments. The developer can use the command magento-cloud log php to view or download the PHP error logs from any environment. Alternatively, the developer can connect to the servers via SSH and navigate to the var/log directory where the PHP error logs are stored. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs] 3
質問 # 39
An Adobe Commerce developer has created a new shipping carrier Everything has been implemented and the collectRates() and getAllowedMethodsQ functions can be seen below:
Given the above code, what would be the displayed cost of the shipping method and final amount charged to the customer?
- A. The shipping method would display $10 and customers would pay $10 for using the new shipping method.
- B. The shipping method would display $0 and customers would pay $0 for using the new shipping method.
- C. The shipping method would display SO but customers would pay a $10 handling fee for their order.
正解：A
解説：
The shipping method would display $10 and customers would pay $10 for using the new shipping method. This is because the collectRates method sets the price and cost of the shipping method to 10 in the result object. The price is what is shown to the customer on the frontend and the cost is what is charged to the customer when they place the order. The handling fee is not used in this case because it is set to zero in the config.xml file. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs] [Magento Stack Exchange]
質問 # 40
An Adobe Commerce developer is creating a module (Vendor.ModuleName) to be sold on the Marketplace. The new module creates a database table using declarative schema and now the developer needs to make sure the table is removed when the module is disabled.
What must the developer do to accomplish this?
- A. There is nothing further the developer needs to do. The table will be removed when the module is disabled and bin/magento setup:upgrade is run.
- B. There is nothing further the developer needs to do. The table will be removed when the when bin/magento module:uninstall vendor_ModuleName is run.
- C. Add a schema patch that implements Magento\Framework\setup\Patch\PatchRevertabieinterface and drops the table in the revert function.
正解：C
解説：
According to the Declarative Schema Overview guide for Magento 2 developers, declarative schema is a new feature that allows developers to declare the final desired state of the database and has the system adjust to it automatically, without performing redundant operations. However, declarative schema does not support uninstalling modules or reverting changes. To remove a table when a module is disabled, the developer needs to add a schema patch that implements Magento\Framework\setup\Patch\PatchRevertabieinterface and drops the table in the revert function. The revert function will be executed when the module is disabled using bin/magento module:disable command. Verified Reference: https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.3/extension-dev-guide/declarative-schema/
質問 # 41
An Adobe Commerce developer was asked to provide additional information on a quote. When getting several quotes, the extension attributes are returned, however, when getting a single quote it fails to be returned.
What is one reason the extension attributes are missing?
- A. The developer neglected to implement an observer on the coiiection_ioad_after event.
- B. The developer neglected to add coiiection="trueM to their attribute in etc/extension_attributes.xmi file. O ottribute code="my_attributesM type="MyVendor\MyModule\Api\Data\^AttributeInterface[]M collection="true" />
- C. The developer neglected to provide a plugin On Hagento\Quote\Api\CartRepositoryInterface: :get.
正解：B
解説：
The extension attributes are missing because the collection="true" attribute is not set in the etc/extension_attributes.xmi file. This attribute tells Magento that the extension attributes should be returned when the quote is retrieved.
To fix this issue, the developer needs to add the collection="true" attribute to the my_attributes extension attribute.
<attribute code="my_attributes" type="MyVendor\MyModule\Api\Data\AttributeInterface[]" collection="true" /> Once the collection="true" attribute is set, the extension attributes will be returned when the quote is retrieved.
質問 # 42
How would a developer turn on outgoing emails on an Adobe Commerce Cloud Staging environment?
- A. From the command line
ece-tools enable_smtp true - B. Access the Project Web Interface and select the Staging environment.
Select Configure environment. - C. From the command line
magento-cloud environment:info -p <project-id> -e <environment-id> enable_smtp true
正解：B
解説：
Toggle Outgoing emails On
Explanation:
The developer can turn on outgoing emails on an Adobe Commerce Cloud Staging environment by accessing the Project Web Interface and selecting the Staging environment. Then, the developer can select Configure environment and toggle Outgoing emails On. This will enable the SMTP service for the Staging environment and allow emails to be sent from the application. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs] 1
質問 # 43
An Adobe Commerce developer wants to generate a list of products using ProductRepositorylnterf ace and search for products using a supplier_id filter for data that is stored in a standalone table (i.e., not in an EAV attribute).
Keeping maintainability in mind, how can the developer add the supplier ID to the search?
- A. Write a before plugin on \Hagento\catalogVtodel\ProductRepository: :geti_ist() and register the search criteria passed. Write an event observer to 0 listen for the event cataiog_product_coiiection_ioad_before. Iterate through the registered search criteria, and if found, apply the needed join and filter to the events scollection.
- B. Add a CUStOm filter to the Virtual type "agento\Catalog\Model\Api\SearchCriteria\CollectionProcessor\ProductFilterProce5sor for supplier_id field. In the custom filter, apply the needed join and filter to the passed $collection.
- C. Write a before plugin On \Magento\Framework\Api\SearchCriteria\CollectionProcessorInterface: :process(). Iterate through the $searchCriteria provided for supplier_id, and if found, apply the needed join and filter to the passed scollection.
正解：B
解説：
The developer can add a custom filter to the virtual type Magento\Catalog\Model\Api\SearchCriteria\CollectionProcessor\ProductFilterProce5sor for supplier_id field. In the custom filter, the developer can apply the needed join and filter to the passed $collection. This is the recommended way to extend the search criteria for products using dependency injection and plugins. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs] [Magento Stack Exchange]
質問 # 44
An Adobe Commerce Developer has written an importer and exporter for a custom entity. The client is using this to modify the exported data and then re-importing the file to batch update the entities.
There is a text attribute, which contains information related to imagery in JSON form, media_gallery. This is not a field that the client wants to change, but the software they are using to edit the exported data seems to be modifying it and not allowing it to import correctly.
How would the developer prevent this?
A) Specify a serializer class for the attribute using the $_transformAttrs class property array for both the exporter and importer so it gets converted:
B) Strip the attribute from the imported file by adding it to the s_strippedAttrs class property array:
C) Prevent it from being exported by adding it to the $_disat>iedAttrs class property array:
- A. Option A
- B. Option C
- C. Option B
正解：A
解説：
The _transformAttrs class property array of the importer and exporter classes can be used to specify a serializer class for a particular attribute. The serializer class will be used to convert the attribute value from one format to another when the data is exported or imported.
In this case, the developer can specify a serializer class that will convert the JSON data in the media_gallery attribute to a string. This will prevent the software that the client is using to modify the exported data from changing the JSON data.
The following code shows how to specify a serializer class for the media_gallery attribute:
PHP
class MySerializer
{
public function serialize($value)
{
return json_encode($value);
}
public function deserialize($value)
{
return json_decode($value);
}
}
$importer->setSerializer('media_gallery', MySerializer::class);
$exporter->setSerializer('media_gallery', MySerializer::class);
Once the serializer class has been specified, the JSON data in the media_gallery attribute will be converted to a string when the data is exported or imported. This will prevent the software that the client is using to modify the exported data from changing the JSON data.
質問 # 45
An Adobe Commerce developer adds a new extension attribute to add an array of values to the invoices that are fetched through the APIs.
After a while, their technical manager reviews their work and notices something wrong with the extension_attributes. xml file that the developer created in their module:
What is the problem with this xml snippet?
- A. The extension attribute references the wrong interface, it should have referenced the Magento\saies\Api\data\invoiceinterface.
- B. The type is wrong, string [] should be replaced with array.
- C. The extension attribute references the repository instead of the interface it implements (Magento\saies\Api\invoiceRepositorymterface).
正解：C
解説：
The extension attribute is referencing the repository instead of the interface it implements. The correct XML snippet should be:
XML
<extension_attributes>
<attribute code="custom_values" type="string[]"
group="General"
translate="true">
<description>This attribute stores an array of custom values for the invoice.</description>
<source_model>Magento\Sales\Api\Data\InvoiceInterface</source_model>
</attribute>
</extension_attributes>
The source_model attribute specifies the interface that the extension attribute is associated with. In this case, the extension attribute is associated with the Magento\Sales\Api\Data\InvoiceInterface interface.
質問 # 46
An Adobe Commerce Cloud merchant has been experiencing significant downtime during production deployment. They have already checked that the application is in ideal state.
In addition to the configuration of the SCD.MATRIX variable to reduce amount of unnecessary theme files, what would be the next steps to reduce the downtime?
- A. 1. Check SCD is configured under the build phase.
2. Increase the SCD.THREADS to speed up the build process. - B. 1. Check SCD is configured under deploy phase.
2. Decrease the SCD.THREADS to speed up the build process - C. 1. Check SCD is configured under the build phase.
2. Check if Adobe Commerce Cloud automatically adjusts SCD.THREADS.
正解：A
解説：
The next steps to reduce the downtime are to check that the SCD is configured under the build phase and to increase the SCD.THREADS to speed up the build process. The SCD stands for static content deployment, which is the process of generating and deploying static files such as CSS, JS, images, etc. By configuring the SCD under the build phase, the static files are generated before the code is deployed to the production environment, which reduces the downtime during deployment. The SCD.THREADS is a variable that determines how many threads are used for parallel processing during the SCD. By increasing the SCD.THREADS, the developer can improve the performance and efficiency of the SCD process. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs] 12
質問 # 47
What are two features with Adobe Commerce Cloud that come out of the box? (Choose Two.)
- A. Continuous deployment provided with the platform
- B. Support ACL
- C. A built in connector with all major blog platforms
- D. Fastly
正解：B、D
解説：
Two features that come out of the box with Adobe Commerce Cloud are Support ACL and Fastly. Support ACL is a feature that allows the developer to manage access control lists for different users and roles on the Adobe Commerce Cloud platform. The developer can create and assign permissions for different actions and resources on the project and environment levels. Fastly is a cloud-based caching service that improves site performance and security for Adobe Commerce Cloud projects. Fastly provides features such as CDN, image optimization, WAF, DDoS protection, etc. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs] 3
質問 # 48
A developer wants to deploy a new release to the Adobe Commerce Cloud Staging environment, but first they need the latest code from Production.
What would the developer do to update the Staging environment?
- A. 1. Checkout to Production environment
2. Use the magento-cloud synchronize <environment-ID> Commerce CLI Command - B. 1. Log in to the Project Web Interface.
2. Choose the Staging environment, and click Merge - C. 1. Log in to the Project Web Interface.
2. Choose the Staging environment, and click Sync
正解：C
解説：
The developer can update the Staging environment with the latest code from Production by logging in to the Project Web Interface, choosing the Staging environment, and clicking Sync. This will synchronize the code, data, and media files from Production to Staging, creating an exact copy of Production on Staging. The developer can then deploy the new release to Staging and test it before pushing it to Production. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs]
質問 # 49
A merchant is experiencing performance issues on integration environments of their Adobe Commerce Cloud Pro plan and wants to upgrade to Enhanced Integration Environments.
What are the steps necessary prior to redeploying in order to upgrade to Enhanced Integration Environments?
- A. 1. Limit the number of Integration branches to three
2. Set the ENV.ENVIRONMENT in .magento.env.yaml to ENHANCEDJNTEGRATION - B. 1. Limit the number of Integration branches to four
2. Configure integration environments in the cloud GUI and set the Enhanced switch to On - C. 1. Limit the number of Integration branches to two
2. Submit a support ticket requesting the upgrade
正解：C
解説：
The steps necessary prior to redeploying in order to upgrade to Enhanced Integration Environments are to limit the number of integration branches to two and to submit a support ticket requesting the upgrade. Enhanced Integration Environments are an improved version of integration environments that offer better performance, stability, and security. They have a limit of four active branches at a time, but only two branches can be migrated from standard integration environments. The developer needs to delete or deactivate any extra branches before requesting the upgrade from Adobe support. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs]
質問 # 50
An Adobe Commerce Developer is tasked with creating a custom form which submits its data to a frontend controller They have decided to create an action and have implemented the \Magento\Framework\App\Action\HttpPostActioninterface class, but are not seeing the data being persisted in the database, and an error message is being shown on the frontend after submission.
After debugging and ensuring that the data persistence logic is correct, what may be cause and solution to this?
- A. Form key validation runs on all non-AJAX POST requests, the developer needs to add the for_key to their requests.
- B. Magento does not allow POST requests to a frontend controller, therefore, the submission functionality will need to be rewritten as an API endpoint.
- C. The developer forgot to implement a validatePostDataQ method in their action. They should implement this method: all non-validated POST data gets stripped out of the request and an error is thrown.
正解：A
解説：
According to the Magento Stack Exchange answer, form key validation is a security feature that prevents CSRF attacks by checking if the form key in the request matches the one generated by Magento. If the developer does not include the form_key in their custom form, the validation will fail and an error will be shown. Therefore, the developer needs to add the form_key to their requests by using <?= $block->getBlockHtml ('formkey') ?> in their template file. Verified Reference: https://magento.stackexchange.com/questions/95171/magento-2-form-validation
質問 # 51
An Adobe Commerce developer creates a new website using a data patch. Each website will have unique pricing by website. The developer does not have visibility into the production and staging environments so they do not know what the configuration currently is.
How would they ensure the configuration is deployed and consistent across all environments?
A)
- A. Option C
- B. Option A
- C. Option B
正解：C
解説：
To ensure that the configuration is deployed and consistent across all environments, the developer can use the following steps:
Create a data patch that contains the configuration for the new website.
Deploy the data patch to all environments.
Use the magento deploy:status command to verify that the configuration has been deployed to all environments.
質問 # 52
A logistics company with an Adobe Commerce extension sends a list of reviewed shipment fees to all its clients every month in a CSV file. The merchant then uploads this CSV file to a "file upload" field in admin configuration of Adobe Commerce.
What are the two requirements to display the "file upload" field and process the actual CSV import? (Choose two.) A)
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
正解：A、B
解説：
To display the "file upload" field and process the actual CSV import, the following two requirements must be met:
The developer must create a new system configuration setting that specifies the path to the CSV file.
The developer must create a new controller action that handles the file upload and import process.
The system.xml file is used to define system configuration settings. The following XML snippet shows how to define a new system configuration setting for the CSV file path:
XML
<config>
<system>
<config>
<shipment_fees_csv_path>/path/to/csv/file</shipment_fees_csv_path>
</config>
</system>
</config>
The Controller\Adminhtml\ShipmentFees controller class is used to handle the file upload and import process. The following code shows how to create a new controller action that handles the file upload and import process:
PHP
public function uploadAction()
{
$file = $this->getRequest()->getFile('shipment_fees_csv_file');
if ($file->isUploaded()) {
$importer = new ShipmentFeesImporter();
$importer->import($file);
}
return $this->redirect('adminhtml/system_config/edit/section/shipment_fees');
}
質問 # 53
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