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UiPath UiPath-ADPv1 認定試験の出題範囲:
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質問 # 112
A developer configured the properties for a Click activity on an element inside a web page as shown in the following exhibit.
An animation on the web page never completely loads but the element indicated in the Click activity does load within the specified timeout duration. What occurs when this Click activity executes?
- A. Waits 10 seconds before clicking on the element.
- B. Continues to the next activity after 30 seconds without clicking on the element.
- C. Element is clicked once the element is fully loaded.
- D. Timeout error occurs without clicking on the element.
正解:C
解説:
Click activity has the following properties:
*ClickType: Single
*MouseButton: Left
*Target.Timeout: 30000 ms (30 seconds)
*Target.WaitForReady: Interactive
The Target.Timeout property specifies the amount of time (in milliseconds) to wait for the activity to run before the SelectorNotFoundException error is thrown1. The default value is 30000 milliseconds (30 seconds)
2.
The Target.WaitForReady property determines how long the activity should wait for the target UI element to be ready before performing the action1. The following options are available:
*None: Does not wait for anything except the target UI element to exist before executing the action1.
*Interactive: Waits until only a part of the app is loaded1.
*Complete: Waits for the entire app to be loaded1.
The default value is Interactive2, which means that the activity will wait until the UI element is visible and can be interacted with3.
Therefore, based on these properties, the Click activity will wait for the element indicated by the selector to be loaded and clickable within 30 seconds. If the element is loaded before the timeout, the activity will click it and continue to the next activity. If the element is not loaded within the timeout, the activity will throw an error and stop the execution. The animation on the web page does not affect the Click activity, as long as the target element is loaded and visible. Hence, the correct answer is A. Element is clicked once the element is fully loaded.
質問 # 113
In a UiPath development scenario, which type of process design would be the most appropriate for an automation task that executes actions in a straightforward progression without iteration or branching?
- A. Iterative Process
- B. Sequential Process
- C. Transactional Process
- D. Linear Process
正解:B
解説:
A sequential process is a type of process design that executes actions in a straightforward progression without iteration or branching. A sequential process is composed of a series of activities that are executed one after another, from top to bottom, in a linear fashion. A sequential process is best suited for simple scenarios when activities follow each other and there is no need for complex logic or decision making12.
The other options are not appropriate for an automation task that executes actions in a straightforward progression without iteration or branching, because they involve different types of process design that require more complex structures and logic. For example:
A transactional process is a type of process design that executes actions on a set of data items, one at a time, in a loop. A transactional process is composed of a dispatcher that adds data items to a queue, and a performer that processes each data item from the queue and updates its status. A transactional process is best suited for scenarios when activities need to be repeated for each data item and there is a need for reliability and scalability34.
An iterative process is a type of process design that executes actions repeatedly until a certain condition is met or a certain number of iterations is reached. An iterative process is composed of a loop that contains a set of activities and a condition that controls the exit of the loop. An iterative process is best suited for scenarios when activities need to be performed multiple times and there is a need for dynamic control of the execution flow56.
A linear process is not a type of process design, but a term that refers to a process that has a clear start and end point, and a well-defined sequence of steps that lead to a specific outcome. A linear process can be implemented using different types of process design, depending on the complexity and logic of the steps involved7.
References:
1: Studio - Workflow Design - UiPath Documentation Portal 2: Studio - Sequence - UiPath Activities 3: Studio - Transactional Business Process - UiPath Documentation Portal 4: Studio - Transactional Process - UiPath Activities 5: Studio - Control Flow - UiPath Documentation Portal 6: Studio - Loops - UiPath Activities 7: What is a Linear Process? - Definition from Techopedia
質問 # 114
In a UiPath State Machine workflow, which section of State activity is used to specify conditional/triggers logic and multiple outgoing transitions in a state machine?
- A. Entry
- B. Transitions
- C. Exit
- D. Triggers
正解:B
解説:
In a UiPath State Machine workflow, the Transitions section of the State activity is used to specify conditional
/triggers logic and multiple outgoing transitions in a state machine. Transitions are expanded when you double-click them, just like the State activity. They contain three sections: Trigger, Condition and Action, that enable you to add a trigger for the next state, or add a condition under which an activity or sequence is to be executed. Transitions are represented by arrows or branches between states. They define the flow of the state machine and the rules for moving from one state to another. You can add multiple transitions from a state, but only one transition can be taken at a time, based on the trigger or condition that is met first
質問 # 115
In the context of UiPath Orchestrator, what is the primary purpose of the Monitoring feature?
- A. Consolidating event logs and records related to executed tasks and runtime anomalies.
- B. Real-time tracking of Robots, Machines, Queues, and Jobs.
- C. Facilitating the design and deployment of automation workflows.
- D. Handling version control and collaboration among team members.
正解:B
解説:
The Monitoring feature in UiPath Orchestrator is a solution that provides real-time metrics to help you keep an eye on the health and state of your system1. It enables you to check the status and performance of your Robots, Machines, Queues, and Jobs in either the last hour or last day1. You can also use the Monitoring feature to filter, sort, and search for specific resources, view detailed information and charts for each resource, and access the Error Feed widget to see the errors that occurred during execution1.
The other options are incorrect because:
Option A describes the purpose of the Source Control feature in UiPath Studio, which allows you to manage your automation projects using Git or TFS2.
Option C describes the purpose of the Processes feature in UiPath Orchestrator, which allows you to deploy, configure, and run automation workflows on Robots3.
Option D describes the purpose of the Logs feature in UiPath Orchestrator, which allows you to view and download event logs and records related to executed tasks and runtime anomalies.
References:
Orchestrator - About Monitoring - UiPath Documentation Portal
Studio - Source Control - UiPath Documentation Portal
Orchestrator - Processes - UiPath Documentation Portal
[Orchestrator - Logs - UiPath Documentation Portal]
質問 # 116
A developer designed a project in the REFramework. The "Config.xlsx" has me following Setting entry:
Assuming the default REFramework configuration, how can the developer reference the Setting in the Config variable to obtain the Setting value as a String from the dictionary?
- A. Config ("ProcessABCQueue"."OrchestratorQueueName").ToString
- B. Config ("OrchestratorOueueName ).ToString
- C. Config ("OrchestratorOueueName"." Process ABCQueue" )ToString
- D. Config ("ProcessABCOueue")ToString
正解:B
質問 # 117
What happens when the area selection feature in the UiPath Computer Vision wizard is used?
- A. The selected area is treated as a single UI element, with no further analysis of its contents.
- B. A portion of the application UI can be selected, which is helpful when dealing with multiple fields bearing the same label.
- C. The selected area is automatically resized to fit all UI elements within it.
- D. A duplicated UI can be selected, and the copy is modified in the automation process.
正解:B
解説:
The area selection feature in the UiPath Computer Vision wizard is used to indicate a specific region of the screen that you want to work with. It can be activated by clicking the Indicate on screen button in the CV Screen Scope activity or any other Computer Vision activity that requires a target element. The area selection feature allows you to draw a box around the desired area, and then choose an anchor for it. The anchor is a stable UI element that helps locate the target area at runtime.
The area selection feature is helpful when dealing with multiple fields bearing the same label, such as text boxes, check boxes, or radio buttons. In such cases, the Computer Vision engine may not be able to identify the correct field to interact with, or it may return ambiguous results. By using the area selection feature, you can narrow down the scope of the target element and avoid confusion.
The other options are not correct descriptions of the area selection feature. Option A is false, because the selected area is not treated as a single UI element, but as a region that contains one or more UI elements. The Computer Vision engine still analyzes the contents of the selected area and returns the best match for the target element. Option B is false, because the selected area is not automatically resized to fit all UI elements within it. The selected area remains fixed, unless you manually adjust it. Option C is false, because the area selection feature does not create a duplicate UI, nor does it modify the copy in the automation process. The area selection feature only selects a portion of the existing UI, and performs the specified action on it.
References: Using the Computer Vision activities - UiPath Documentation Portal, Computer Vision activities
- UiPath Documentation Portal, Extract multiple words - AI Computer Vision - UiPath Community Forum, Computer Vision Recording - UiPath Community Forum
質問 # 118
A developer has created a variable of type List of Strings named "Users_List", and initialized it with an empty list: "Users_List = new List(Of String)".
What is printed in the log message after the following Invoke Code is executed?
- A. 0
- B. System Argument Exception is thrown
- C. 1
- D. Object reference not set to an instance exception is thrown
正解:C
解説:
The screenshot shows an "Invoke Code" activity in UiPath with the following VB.NET code:
Users_List.Add("User1")
Users_List.Add("User2")
According to the given information, the "Users_List" variable is a List of Strings that has been initialized with an empty list before the Invoke Code activity is run. The code within the Invoke Code activity is adding two strings: "User1" and "User2" to the "Users_List".
The Log Message activity following the Invoke Code is attempting to log the count of items in "Users_List", which would be the number of elements contained in the list at that time.
Given the steps that have been described, after the Invoke Code activity has run, the "Users_List" will contain two elements ("User1" and "User2"). Therefore, the log message will print the count of items in the list, which is:
B:2
So the correct answer is B, as the "Users_List" will have two elements and Users_List.Count will return the number 2.
The Invoke Code activity is used to execute VB.NET or C# code within a UiPath workflow1. The activity has the following properties:
* Code: The code that is to be executed. This field supports only strings and String variables1.
* Language: The language that the code is written in. The available options are VBNet and CSharp1.
* Arguments: The parameters that can be passed to and from the code1.
In this question, the developer has created a variable of type List of Strings named "Users_List", and initialized it with an empty list: "Users_List = new List(Of String)". Then, the developer has used the Invoke Code activity to execute the following code:
Users_List.Add("User1") Users_List.Add("User2")
This code adds two items ("User1" and "User2") to the "Users_List" variable. After the Invoke Code activity, the developer has used the Log Message activity to print the count of items in the "Users_List" variable, using the expression "Users_List.Count.ToString". This expression returns the number of items in the list as a string2. Therefore, the log message will print "2", as there are two items in the list
質問 # 119
Data from an Excel file is read into a data table named "dtEmployee", as displayed in the following graphic:
A developer needs to filter the data table to obtain all rows representing employees from the Finance and IT departments with a Salary under 30,000. Which expression yields the desired outcomes?
- A. dtEmployee.Select("[Department]='IT OR [Department]='Finance' OR [Salary] < 30000")
- B. dtEmployee.Select("([Department]='IT' OR [Department]='Finance') AND [Salary] < 30000")
- C. dtEmployee.Select("[Department]='IT' OR [Department]= 'Finance' AND [Salary] < 30000")
- D. dtEmployee.Select("([Department]='IT' AND [Department]='Finance') AND [Salary] < 30000")
正解:B
質問 # 120
A developer is building a process that types data into input fields using the Hardware Events input method. Which property of the Type Into activity should be modified to reduce the pace at which the input string characters are typed into the fields?
- A. Alter disabled element
- B. Delay after
- C. Delay between keys
- D. Delay before
正解:C
質問 # 121
Which features does the Connector Builder for Integration Service support?
- A. REST and SOAP APIs with JSON payload, various authentication types including OAuth 2.0 and Personal Access Token, building a connector from a Swagger definition only.
- B. REST APIs with JSON payload, various authentication types including OAuth 2.0 and API Key, building a connector from an API definition or from scratch.
- C. REST and SOAP APIs with JSON and XML payloads. OAuth 2.0 authentication only, building a connector from an API definition only.
- D. REST APIs with JSON payload. OAuth 2.0 and Basic authentication types, building a connector from a Postman collection only.
正解:B
解説:
The Connector Builder for Integration Service is a feature that enables the user to quickly add custom connectors to the tenant catalog in a no-code environment. The custom connectors can wrap any RESTful API and provide rich and scalable functionality on top of the original API1. The Connector Builder supports the following features:
REST APIs with JSON payload: The Connector Builder can connect to external systems that expose their API documentation as REST-compliant and both accept and return JSON2.
Various authentication types including OAuth 2.0 and API Key: The Connector Builder supports different types of authentication methods for the API calls, such as OAuth 2.0, Basic, Personal Access Token (PAT), API Key, etc3.
Building a connector from an API definition or from scratch: The Connector Builder allows the user to start building a connector from an existing API definition, such as a Swagger file, a Postman collection, or a URL, or from scratch by manually adding the API resources and methods4.
Option C is the correct answer, as it lists the features that the Connector Builder supports as defined in the documentation1. Option A is incorrect, because the Connector Builder does not support SOAP APIs or XML payloads, and it can build a connector from other sources besides a Swagger definition. Option B is incorrect, because the Connector Builder supports other authentication types besides OAuth 2.0 and Basic, and it can build a connector from other sources besides a Postman collection. Option D is incorrect, because the Connector Builder does not support SOAP APIs or XML payloads, and it supports other authentication types besides OAuth 2.0.
References: 1: Integration Service - About Connector Builder 2: Integration Service - Building your first connector 3: Integration Service - Authentication types 4: Integration Service - Create a connector from an API definition : [Integration Service - Create a connector from scratch]
質問 # 122
Which of the following demonstrates the correct syntax for using the Vb.Net "If" Operator?
- A. If(condition1, valueIfTrue) ElseIf(valueIfFalse)
- B. If condition1 Then valueIfTrue Elself valueIfFalse
- C. If(condition1, valueIfTrue, valueIfFalse)
- D. valueIfTrue If condition1 Else valueIfFalse
正解:C
質問 # 123
Given the following list of arguments:
and the following code:
What is the value that will be displayed in the Output Panel at the end of the sequence below:
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
正解:B
解説:
The value that will be displayed in the Output Panel at the end of the sequence is 9. This is because the code in the Invoke Code activity is looping through the array in_numArray and setting the variable out_numVar to the highest value in the array. The array in_numArray has the values {1, 2, 7, 9, 4} as shown in the list of arguments. The variable out_numVar is initialized to 0. The For loop iterates from 0 to the upper bound of the array, which is 4. In each iteration, the If condition checks if the current element of the array is greater than the current value of out_numVar. If it is, then out_numVar is assigned to the current element of the array.
Otherwise, out_numVar remains unchanged. Therefore, after the first iteration, out_numVar becomes 1. After the second iteration, out_numVar becomes 2. After the third iteration, out_numVar becomes 7. After the fourth iteration, out_numVar becomes 9. After the fifth iteration, out_numVar remains 9, since 4 is not greater than 9. The Write Line activity outputs the value of out_numVar to the console, which is
9. References: Invoke Code
質問 # 124
The following table is stored in a variable called "dt".
What will the value of the qty variable be after executing the Assign activity?
- A. null
- B. 0
- C. 1
- D. 2
正解:D
解説:
The value of the qty variable will be 80 after executing the Assign activity. This is because the expression in the Assign activity is using the LINQ methods AsEnumerable, SkipWhile, and Item to access the data in the dt variable. The dt variable is a DataTable that contains the following data:
Item
Quantity
apple
5
banana
10
mango
20
orange
80
grape
40
The AsEnumerable method converts the DataTable into an Enumerable collection of DataRow objects. The SkipWhile method skips the elements of the collection until the condition is false. The condition is a lambda expression that checks if the value of the Item column is equal to "mango". The (0) indexer returns the first element of the collection after skipping. The Item method accesses the value of the Quantity column of the DataRow. The ToString method converts the value into a string. Therefore, the expression will skip the first three rows of the DataTable and return the value of the Quantity column of the fourth row, which is 80.
References: [DataTable.AsEnumerable Method], [Enumerable.SkipWhile Method], [DataRow.Item Property]
質問 # 125
At indication time, the Strict Selector has the following functionalities available:
- A. Refresh, Open in UiExplorer, Copy to clipboard.
- B. Accuracy, Open in UiExplorer, Copy to clipboard. Show all matches.
- C. Open in UiExplorer, Copy to clipboard, Show all matches.
- D. Ignore text. Copy to clipboard. Show all matches.
正解:C
解説:
The Strict Selector is a targeting method that uses the selector information of a UI element to identify it on the screen. It is one of the four targeting methods available in UiPath Studio, along with Fuzzy Selector, Image, and Computer Vision1. The Strict Selector is considered to be the most reliable and stable targeting method, as it uses the attributes and properties of the UI element that are unlikely to change2.
At indication time, the Strict Selector has the following functionalities available:
* Open in UiExplorer: This option opens the UiPath Explorer window, where you can inspect and edit the selector information of the indicated UI element, as well as use advanced features such as anchors, wildcards, variables, and regex3.
* Copy to clipboard: This option copies the selector information of the indicated UI element to the clipboard, so you can paste it elsewhere, such as in a text editor or another activity.
* Show all matches: This option highlights all the UI elements on the screen that match the selector information of the indicated UI element. This helps you to check if there are any duplicates that might cause the automation to fail at runtime. You can also use the Ignore text option to exclude the text attribute from the selector information, which might reduce the number of matches4.
The other options are incorrect because:
* Option A is incorrect because it does not include the Show all matches option, which is available for the Strict Selector.
* Option B is incorrect because it does not include the Open in UiExplorer option, which is available for the Strict Selector.
* Option D is incorrect because it includes the Accuracy option, which is not available for the Strict Selector. The Accuracy option is only available for the Image targeting method, which allows you to adjust the similarity threshold between the indicated image and the target image5.
References:
* Studio - Targeting Methods - UiPath Documentation Portal
* Studio - Strict Selector - UiPath Documentation Portal
* Studio - UiPath Explorer - UiPath Documentation Portal
* Activities - Advanced descriptor configuration - UiPath Documentation Portal
* Studio - Image - UiPath Documentation Portal
質問 # 126
A developer wants to add items to a list of strings using the Invoke Method activity. The list is declared as follows:
The Invoke Method includes the following properties:
The Invoke Method includes the following properties:
Based on the exhibits, what is the outcome of this Invoke Method activity?
- A. Colors will contain items in the following order: " Yellow " , " Red " , " Green " .
- B. Colors will contain items in the following order: " Red " , " Green " , " Yellow " .
- C. Colors will contain items in the following order: " Red " , " Green " .
- D. Invoke Method activity will throw an error.
正解:B
解説:
Based on the exhibits provided, the developer has set up an Invoke Method activity to add an item to the " Colors " list variable. The list is initially declared with two items " Red " and " Green " . The Invoke Method activity is configured to add the string " Yellow " to this list.
The properties of the Invoke Method activity indicate that the method ' Add ' will be called on the target object ' Colors ' with the parameter " Yellow " . This means the string " Yellow " will be added to the end of the list.
The outcome of executing this Invoke Method activity will be:
D). Colors will contain items in the following order: " Red " , " Green " , " Yellow " .
This is because items in a List < T > in .NET are added in sequence, and the " Add " method appends the new item to the end of the list.
質問 # 127
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