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CSCPブレーン問題集でリアル試験最新問題2023年05月02日には512問題
APICS CSCP 認定試験の出題範囲:
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質問 19
Which of the following corporate strategies is most consistent with a flexible supply chain strategy?
- A. Providing the highest-quality service
- B. Being the low-price leader
- C. Emphasizing the quality of the product
- D. Providing mature products with stable sales
正解: A
質問 20
Which of the following actions would be most appropriate for an enterprise that has successfully integrated internal supply chain management systems and functions?
- A. Focusing on reducing setup times
- B. Implementing a firewall to limit access to supply and demand data
- C. Working with trading partners to reduce channel redundancies
- D. Working with key suppliers to reduce costs and lead times
正解: D
質問 21
The primary reason for the evolution of the supply chain is:
- A. fewer rejects due to poor quality.
- B. increased on-time delivery.
- C. increased cost savings.
- D. increased communication.
正解: D
解説:
Section: Fundamentals of Supply Chain Management
質問 22
A company that produces a set of standard products, which are sold through multiple channels, would segment its sales by:
- A. product.
- B. brand.
- C. region.
- D. customer.
正解: A
質問 23
Organizations that change from a traditional purchasing perspective to a supply chain perspective most likely will adopt techniques related to:
- A. centralized decision making.
- B. sourcing multiple suppliers.
- C. product pricing.
- D. value stream analysis.
正解: D
質問 24
A firm is undertaking a revision of its financial metrics to make them more comprehensive and has decided to use metrics such as return on investment (ROI), return on assets (ROA), and economic value added (EVA).
This is an example of utilizing which of the following types of metrics?
- A. Value chain
- B. Activity based
- C. Stakeholder focused
- D. Financial sustainability
正解: D
解説:
Section: Supply Chain Strategy, Design, and Compliance
質問 25
What two distinct types of functions does supply chains perform?
- A. logistics and market mediation
- B. purchasing and logistics
- C. physical and logistics
- D. purchasing and market mediation
- E. physical and market mediation
正解: E
質問 26
What does the "F" in CPFR stand for?
- A. forecasting
- B. functional
- C. freight
- D. fulfillment
- E. fuzzy
正解: A
質問 27
Which of the following responses to risk best describes the evolving concept of flexibility in supply chain risk management?
- A. The practice of adjusting capacities in a manufacturing environment
- B. The ability to react quickly to changes or events while maintaining customer service levels
- C. The ability to produce complex configurations of a product within the standard lad time
- D. The ability to produce high volume stock keeping units (SKUs) in multiple locations
正解: D
質問 28
In a supply chain network, the distribution center (DC) provides which of the following functions for the factory?
- A. Buffer from a customer demand
- B. Substitute producer
- C. Source of supply
- D. Obsolete inventory location
正解: C
解説:
Section: Mixed questions
質問 29
Which of these supply chain types correspond to the phrase "source centrally, bought locally"?
- A. customer-centric
- B. product-centric
- C. functional-centric
- D. process-centric
正解: C
質問 30
What is a pallet called when it contains more than one type of product going to a singledestination?
- A. transport pallet
- B. mixed pallet
- C. secondary pallet
- D. full pallet
正解: B
質問 31
Which of the following is a joint U.S. government and business endeavor to increase thesecurity of supply chains and the U.S. borders?
- A. Safe Harbor Agreement
- B. GRI
- C. C-TPAT
- D. Data Protection Act
- E. SOX
正解: C
質問 32
Which of the following ratings or classes result in the highest relative charge for transporting acommodity?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
正解: B
質問 33
The probability of customer dissatisfaction is highest when which of the following conditions exists?
- A. Customer expectations are clearly defined.
- B. There is a gap between what was indicated and what was accomplished.
- C. Supplier execution is too low.
- D. There is a gap between expected performance and perceived performance.
正解: D
質問 34
Which of the following manufacturing strategies would run the greatest risk of increasing obsolete inventory costs?
- A. Make-to-order
- B. Engineer-to-order
- C. Assemble-to-order
- D. Make-to-stock
正解: D
質問 35
Which group of users are most impacted by an ERP system?
- A. most middle managers
- B. executives
- C. all end-users
- D. small group of decision makers
正解: C
質問 36
A firm has determined its cash-to-cash cycle time to be 60 days. The number of days' payables outstanding is 25, and number of days' sales outstanding is 35. If the firm reduces its inventory by 20%, the new cash-to-cash cycle time, in days, will be approximately:
- A. 88.
- B. 48.
- C. 60.
- D. 50.
正解: D
質問 37
A company is considering relocating production to a lower-wage country. Volatility in which of the following areas most likely would impact profitability without modifying product landed costs?
- A. Product quality
- B. Currency exchange rates
- C. Labor costs
- D. Commodity prices
正解: B
質問 38
Which of the following benefits of supplier relationship management typically results from collaboration with a few critical suppliers?
- A. Elimination of formal contracts
- B. Automation of supplier sales activities
- C. Reduction in customer and supplier inventories
- D. Standardization of communications
正解: C
質問 39
A supplier has decided to improve its forecast accuracy by reducing the information lead time from the retailer. Which of the following actions would be most appropriate to achieve the desired result?
- A. Eliminating sales and promotions
- B. Decentralizing demand information
- C. Utilizing electronic data interchange
- D. Reducing its quoted lead time
正解: C
質問 40
All of the following are intangible assets EXCEPT:
- A. information
- B. financial assets
- C. organization capital
- D. human capital
正解: B
質問 41
A company's decision to charge different prices for the same service sold in different market segments is most likely based on which of the following metrics?
- A. Return on investment (ROI)
- B. Net present value (NPV)
- C. Internal rate of return (IRR)
- D. Lifetime customer value (LCV)
正解: D
質問 42
In the Supply Chain Operations Reference-model (SCOR), the cash-to-cash cycle time for a manufacturing company is the number of days between which two of the following situations?
- A. Paying for raw materials and getting paid for the product
- B. Shipping the product from the warehouse and receiving it at the customer's location
- C. Paying for raw materials and sending an invoice to the customer
- D. Billing the customer and getting paid for the product
正解: A
解説:
Section: Supply Chain Strategy, Design, and Compliance
質問 43
The primary reason for a firm to pursue strategic supply chain activities is to:
- A. reduce costs.
- B. decrease product lead time.
- C. gain competitive advantage.
- D. increase productivity.
正解: C
質問 44
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