PassTest CSCPリアル試験問題CSCP練習問題集
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APICS CSCP（認定サプライチェーンプロフェッショナル）試験は、サプライチェーンマネジメントのキャリアアップを目指す専門家を対象とした認定プログラムです。このプログラムは、サプライチェーンの原則、ツール、技術について包括的なトレーニングを提供し、候補者にフィールドで優れた業績を発揮するために必要な知識とスキルを装備します。APICS CSCP試験は、世界的に認められており、候補者のサプライチェーンマネジメントにおける専門知識を示す証明となります。
質問 # 242
Managing supply chain risks includes which of the following activities?
- A. Setting aside funds for disruption-recovery efforts
- B. Creating extra inventory to cover disruptions in the supply chain
- C. Charging each supply chain partner a portion of risk cost
- D. Developing alternatives to key suppliers
正解：D
解説：
Section: Supply Chain Strategy, Design, and Compliance
質問 # 243
All of the following are level 1 processes EXCEPT:
- A. return
- B. enable
- C. make
- D. source
- E. deliver
正解：B
質問 # 244
Creating a customer-focused business includes all of the following steps EXCEPT:
- A. identify customer needs
- B. redefine company mission
- C. create customer map
- D. align business to customer focus
- E. implement CRM program
正解：B
質問 # 245
A company recently faced an increase in backorders. The company's marketing department recently ran a sales promotion. The purchasing and planning departments were not aware of the promotional activity.
Which of the following processes will help to solve this type of problem in the future?
- A. Supplier relationship management (SRM)
- B. Customer relationship management (CRM)
- C. Advanced planning and scheduling (APS)
- D. Sales and operations planning (S&OP)
正解：D
質問 # 246
A retailer wants to partner with its suppliers to implement automatic replenishment of inventories and joint sales forecasts. Which of the following supply chain management technologies most likely would support the retailer's strategy?
- A. Advanced planning and scheduling
- B. Radio frequency identification (RFID) tags
- C. Collaborative planning, forecasting, and replenishment
- D. Supplier relationship management applications
正解：C
解説：
Section: Implementation and Operations
Explanation/Reference:
質問 # 247
In an assemble-to-order manufacturing environment, the master production schedule is typically the schedule of:
- A. the final assembly.
- B. components and subassemblies.
- C. resources.
- D. customer orders.
正解：B
質問 # 248
A firm is undertaking a revision of its financial metrics to make them more comprehensive and has decided to use metrics such as return on investment (ROI), return on assets (ROA), and economic value added (EVA).
This is an example of utilizing which of the following types of metrics?
- A. Financial sustainability
- B. Stakeholder focused
- C. Value chain
- D. Activity based
正解：A
解説：
Section: Supply Chain Strategy, Design, and Compliance
質問 # 249
A procurement manager wants to reduce costs on commodity items. Which of the following actions is likely to result in the greatest savings?
- A. Standardizing and eliminating redundant items
- B. Conducting a supplier review and recertification
- C. Leveraging group purchasing power
- D. Renegotiating contracts with commodity suppliers
正解：C
質問 # 250
Implementation of supply chain applications based on which of the following technologies is most likely to have the lowest fixed costs?
- A. Software-as-a-service
- B. Best of breed packages
- C. Service-oriented architecture
- D. One integrated package
正解：A
質問 # 251
Value stream mapping provides the most benefit during which of the following tasks?
- A. Analyzing a supplier relationship management (SRM) system
- B. Implementing a quality improvement initiative
- C. Identifying non-value-added activities
- D. Planning kaizen events
正解：C
質問 # 252
Which of the following technologies best enables pulling products through the supply chain?
- A. Point-of-sale (POS) system
- B. Automatic identification system (AIS)
- C. Customer relationship management (CRM)
- D. Supply chain event management (SCEM)
正解：A
解説：
According to the APICS CSCP - Supply Chain Management Certification, a point-of-sale (POS) system is a technology that captures sales data at the time and place of purchase by scanning bar codes or RFID tags on products or using other methods of identification. A POS system can transmit sales data in real time to other systems in the supply chain, such as inventory management, demand planning, replenishment, or distribution. A POS system enables pulling products through the supply chain, as it triggers orders based on actual customer demand rather than forecasts or schedules.
質問 # 253
Variability in product design can best be reduced by:
- A. outsourcing the design process.
- B. initiating 100% product inspection.
- C. applying Six Sigma principles.
- D. broadening design specifications.
正解：C
質問 # 254
One of the drawbacks to using ISO 26000 is that it:
- A. is only recognized by a few countries, due to the strict standards
- B. only provides guidance and cannot be certified as can other ISO standards
- C. incorporates different standards for different countries
- D. is one of the most expensive ISO standards to implement
正解：C
質問 # 255
Compared to a global strategy, a multicountry strategy would be characterized by:
- A. products adapted to local needs.
- B. strategy coordination across countries.
- C. preferred suppliers located in host countries.
- D. major strategic decisions coordinated centrally.
正解：A
質問 # 256
Which of the following risks does currency fluctuation pose if a company is operating globally?
- A. It requires compensation to local governments.
- B. It creates a requirement for additional inventory.
- C. It changes the relative profit expected from the sales.
- D. It impacts supplier performance due to frequent replenishment.
正解：C
質問 # 257
A company is formally adhering to the principles of the UN Global Compact. After a review of their supply chain, they have found that a key supplier is in violation of the compact. The best action for the company to do first is:
- A. do nothing. The company is not responsible for compliance of suppliers.
- B. notify the supplier of non-compliance.
- C. require the supplier to become compliant.
- D. replace the supplier as soon as possible with a compliant supplier.
正解：B
質問 # 258
After two firms have established an initial relationship to apply the principles of collaborative planning, forecasting, and replenishment (CPFR) for products, the next logical step is to:
- A. negotiate prices and profit expectations for the products.
- B. share forecasts for the products with each other.
- C. create joint business plans for the products.
- D. obtain orders for the products and enter them into the master schedule.
正解：B
質問 # 259
The primary business advantage of developing an international supply chain is to:
- A. limit the number of component suppliers.
- B. realize economies of scale in production and distribution.
- C. reduce transportation costs.
- D. decrease inventory costs.
正解：B
質問 # 260
Which of the following activities is critical to successful synchronization of supply and demand throughout a supply chain?
- A. Maintaining increased inventories
- B. Placing large orders to obtain lower prices
- C. Reducing the number of deliveries
- D. Sharing demand information
正解：D
質問 # 261
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APICSのCSCP（認定サプライチェーンプロフェッショナル）認定試験は、サプライチェーンマネジメントの知識とスキルを向上させたいプロフェッショナルにとって、世界的に認知され高く評価されている認定プログラムです。この認定は、サプライチェーンおよびオペレーションマネジメントの専門家協会であるAPICSによって提供されています。この認定プログラムは、サプライチェーンマネジメントの3つの主要な領域、つまり計画とオペレーション、調達と調達、そして物流と配送に焦点を当てています。試験は、これらの領域における候補者の知識とスキルをテストし、彼らが今日の複雑なサプライチェーン環境の課題に対応できるようにします。
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