OGA-031 PDF問題集リアル2023最近更新された問題
リリースThe Open Group OGA-031更新された問題PDF
OGA-031（Archimate 3 Part 1）認定試験は、Archimateモデリング言語を使用してエンタープライズアーキテクチャを説明、分析、視覚化する個人にとって貴重な認証です。この試験では、言語のコア概念とそのアプリケーションがさまざまなシナリオでカバーされており、言語を使用してアーキテクチャモデルを作成および分析する経験がある個人を対象としています。この認定は、オープングループ、オープンな基準とグローバルな相互運用性を促進し、イノベーションとビジネスの成功を促進するグローバルなコンソーシアムによって提供されます。
質問 # 25
Consider the following diagram:
Which of the following correctly describes this diagram?
- A. The business role Specialist is an aggregation of the two business roles Travel Insurance Claim Analyst and Home Insurance Product Specialist.
- B. The two business roles Travel Insurance Claim Analyst and Home Insurance Product Specialist together realize the business role Specialist.
- C. The business role Specialist approves all claims handled by the two business roles Travel Insurance Claim Analyst and Home Insurance Product Specialist
- D. The two business roles Travel Insurance Claim Analyst and Home Insurance Product Specialist are specializations of the business role Specialist
正解：D
解説：
Based on the ArchiMate 3 documents or objectives, the diagram uses a specialization relationship to indicate that the two business roles Travel Insurance Claim Analyst and Home Insurance Product Specialist are more specific versions of the business role Specialist. A specialization relationship is a type of structural relationship that indicates that an object is a specialization of another object. The notation for a specialization relationship is a solid line with an empty triangle at the end that points to the more general element.
質問 # 26
Consider the top-level hierarchical structure of the ArchiMate Language shown below:
What do A and B denote?
- A. A-Metamodel, B-Event
- B. A=Element, B=Relationship
- C. A-Concept, B-Element
- D. A=Element, B=Core Element
正解：C
解説：
According to the ArchiMate language structure, a concept is either an element or a relationship. An element is either a behavior element, a structure element, a motivation element, or a composite element. A and B in the diagram correspond to these concepts respectively.
質問 # 27
What are external active structure elements also called?
- A. Resources
- B. Capabilities
- C. Interfaces
- D. Services
正解：C
解説：
According to the ArchiMate 3.2 Specification1, external active structure elements are also called interfaces. An interface represents a point of access where one or more services are offered by an active structure element to its environment1. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Interfaces.
質問 # 28
Consider the following diagram showing a system used for settling injury claims:
Which answer correctly describes this diagram?
- A. The MED8ASE application uses MEDINFO middleware to present the Medical Information user interface.
- B. The MEDINFO application serves the Medical Information department, and accesses a data object called MEDBASE_
- C. The MEDINFO application realizes the Medical Information service, and accesses a data object called MEDBASE-
- D. The Medical Information application uses a back-end module called MEDINFO to access a data object called MEDBASE.
正解：C
解説：
Based on the ArchiMate 3 documents or objectives, an application component represents a modular, deployable, and replaceable part of a software system that encapsulates its behavior and dat a. An application service represents an explicitly defined exposed application behavior. A data object represents data structured for automated processing. A realization relationship indicates that an entity plays a critical role in the creation, achievement, sustenance, or operation of a more abstract entity. An access relationship models the ability of behavior and active structure elements to observe or act upon passive structure elements. The diagram uses a realization relationship from the MEDINFO application component to the Medical Information service to indicate that the application component realizes the service. The diagram also uses an access relationship from the MEDINFO application component to the MEDBASE data object to indicate that the application component accesses the data object.
質問 # 29
Complete the sentence. In the Technology Layer metamodel, a communication network a path_
- A. serves
- B. aggregates
- C. realizes
- D. accesses
正解：C
解説：
According to the Technology Layer metamodel, a communication network is a physical communication medium between two or more devices or other networks. A communication network realizes a path, which is a relation between two or more nodes through which they can exchange information.
質問 # 30
Complete the sentence. The different layers of Enterprise Architectures that can be modeled with the ArchiMate language include Business, Application, and
- A. Strategy
- B. Data
- C. Technology
- D. Information
正解：C
解説：
According to the ArchiMate 3.2 Specification1, the ArchiMate core language defines a structure of generic elements and their relationships, which can be specialized in different layers. Three layers are defined within the ArchiMate core language as follows:
The Business Layer depicts business services offered to customers, which are realized in the organization by business processes performed by business actors and roles.
The Application Layer depicts application services that support the business, and the applications that realize them.
The Technology Layer comprises both information and operational technology. You can model, for example, processing, storage, and communication technology in support of the application world and Business Layers, and model operational or physical technology with facilities, physical equipment, materials, and distribution networks.
質問 # 31
Which answer correctly describes the four elements (A, B, C, and D) shown in this diagram?
- A. Work packages
- B. Business processes
- C. A plateau and deliverables
- D. Project components
正解：A
解説：
The diagram shows a work package, which is a grouping of behavior and/or structure elements that can be assigned to one or more performers. A work package can be used to model a project or a program, and it can contain deliverables, which are outcomes of the work package. The four elements (A, B, C, and D) are all deliverables that are part of the work package.
質問 # 32
Relationships are classified in a number of categories as shown below What are A, B and C?
- A. Structural, dependency, dynamic
- B. Aggregation, assignment, realization
- C. Passive, Behavior, Active
- D. Derived, Internal, External
正解：A
解説：
This is because the diagram shows the three main categories of relationships in ArchiMate: structural relationships, which model the static construction or composition of concepts; dependency relationships, which model how elements depend on or use other elements; and dynamic relationships, which model the temporal or causal connections between elements.
質問 # 33
What relationships are permitted between capabilities and requirements?
- A. Assigned to, associated with
- B. Assigned to, realizes
- C. Influences, realizes
- D. Triggers, aggregates
正解：B
解説：
According to the ArchiMate 3.2 Specification1, a capability is an ability that an active structure element, such as an organization, person, or system, possesses. A requirement is a statement of need that must be realized by a system. Capabilities and requirements are both motivation elements that represent the reasons for designing and implementing an architecture.
The ArchiMate language defines two relationships that are permitted between capabilities and requirements:
Assigned to: This relationship links a requirement to a core element (such as a business actor, a business service, a business process, an application service, an application component, etc.) that is responsible for realizing it. The core element may be assigned to a capability that enables it to realize the requirement.
Realizes: This relationship links a capability to a requirement that is fully or partially realized by that capability.
質問 # 34
Consider the following diagram which shows part of the ArchiSurance Claims Administration:
Which of the following correctly describes this diagram?
- A. The information that flows from Claim Filed to Accept Claim and then to Assign Claim is reviewed by the Customer Service Representative role.
- B. The Claim Filed event assigns the Customer Service Representative to participate in the Accept Claim and Assign Claim processing.
- C. Business event Claim Filed triggers a business process Accept Claim which in turn triggers an Assign Claim process.
- D. The event Claim Filed triggers the Accept Claim process which is serviced by the Customer Service Representative role before the Assign Claim process.
正解：C
解説：
The correct answer is D. Business event Claim Filed triggers a business process Accept Claim which in turn triggers an Assign Claim process. This is because the diagram shows a business event (Claim Filed) that initiates a business process (Accept Claim) which is performed by a business role (Customer Service Representative). The business process then triggers another business process (Assign Claim) which is also performed by the same business role. The diagram does not show any information flow or assignment relationships between the elements.
質問 # 35
Complete the sentence. The passive counterpart of the application component in the application layer is called a(n)_____________
- A. Meaning
- B. Data object
- C. Application event
- D. Product
正解：B
解説：
According to the application layer metamodel, the passive counterpart of the application component is the data object, which represents data structured for automated processing. A data object can be accessed or manipulated by an application component or an application function.
質問 # 36
Complete the sentence. In the Business Layer metamodel, a Business Event accesses a _________
- A. Business Passive Structure Element
- B. Business Composite Element
- C. Business Internal Behavior Element
- D. Business Internal Active Structure Element
正解：A
解説：
According to the ArchiMate 3.2 Specification1, a business event is a behavior element that denotes an organizational state change. It may originate from and be resolved inside or outside the organization. A business event accesses a passive structure element that represents an entity relevant from a business perspective, such as a business object, a contract, or a product. A business passive structure element is denoted by a rectangular shape with square corners. The access relationship is denoted by a line with an open arrowhead.
The diagram below shows a business event named Order Received that accesses a business passive structure element named Order. The access relationship indicates that the event reads or writes the order.
質問 # 37
Consider the following symbol, which represents information about a transformation project.
What concept does this symbol represent?
- A. A goal
- B. A constraint
- C. A requirement
- D. A principle
正解：D
解説：
According to the ArchiMate 3.2 Specification1, a principle defines a general property that applies to any system in a certain context. A principle is a normative property of all systems in a given context that expresses a fundamental value or property1. Therefore, the correct answer is
質問 # 38
Which statement describes how the Capability element is used?
- A. To represent what an enterprise has decided to do.
- B. To represent an asset owned by an organization
- C. To represent the relative worth, utility, or importance of a core element.
- D. To represent the ability that an active structure element possesses
正解：D
解説：
According to the ArchiMate 3.2 Specification1, a capability represents an ability that an active structure element, such as an organization, person, or system, possesses. Capabilities are typically aimed at achieving some goal or delivering value by realizing an outcome1. Therefore, the correct answer is D. To represent the ability that an active structure element possesses.
質問 # 39
Consider the following symbol, which represents information about a transformation project at ArchiSurance involving systems and business processes:
Which of the following statements correctly expresses the meaning of the symbol?
- A. The Board of Directors will use the transformed systems
- B. The Board of Directors has concerns about the project
- C. The Board of Directors has a business role in the project
- D. The transformed systems will store information of interest to the Board of Directors
正解：B
質問 # 40
Consider the following diagram:
Which of the following is the correct description of the diagram?
- A. The financial processing function aggregates the three sub-functions Al B, and C.
- B. The financial processing function is composed of three sub-functions A, B, and C.
- C. The financial processing function is influenced by the three sub-functions A, B, and C_
- D. The financial processing function is assigned the three sub-functions A, B, and C.
正解：B
解説：
Based on the ArchiMate 3 documents or objectives, the diagram uses a composition relationship to indicate that the financial processing function consists of three sub-functions A, B, and C. A composition relationship is a type of structural relationship that represents a whole-part hierarchy between elements. The notation for a composition relationship is a solid line with a filled diamond at the end that points to the whole element.
質問 # 41
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オープングループは、技術基準を通じてビジネス目標の達成を可能にするグローバルなコンソーシアムです。彼らの使命は、ビジネス目標の達成をサポートする一連のオープンなベンダーに中立なIT基準を開発および維持することです。最も人気のある認定の1つは、OGA-031認定としても知られるArchimate 3パート1試験です。この認定は、エンタープライズアーキテクト、ソリューションアーキテクト、ITアーキテクト、およびArchimate 3モデリング言語の知識と理解を実証したい他の専門家向けに設計されています。
OGA-031問題集と練習テスト（42試験問題)：https://www.passtest.jp/TheOpenGroup/OGA-031-shiken.html
ガイド（2023年最新）実際のThe Open Group OGA-031試験問題：https://drive.google.com/open?id=18xum2c8enaRA8KMjKUjiGE-GH3heE5uS