
検証済み!NSE6_FAC-6.4問題集と解答でNSE6_FAC-6.4テストエンジン正確解答付き
あなたを必ず合格させるNSE6_FAC-6.4問題集PDF2023年最新のに更新された49問あります
Fortinet NSE6_FAC -6.4(Fortinet NSE 6 -Fortiauthenticator 6.4)認定試験は、FortinetのFortinetのFortiauthenticator認証とアイデンティティ管理ソリューションの展開と管理のスキルと知識を検証しようとしているIT専門家向けに設計されています。この試験に合格した候補者は、Fortiauthenticatorを構成および管理する能力を実証し、他のFortinet製品やサードパーティのソリューションと統合します。
質問 # 10
Which two statements about the self-service portal are true? (Choose two)
- A. Authenticating users must specify domain name along with username
- B. Realms can be used to configure which seld-registered users or groups can authenticate on the network
- C. Self-registration information can be sent to the user through email or SMS
- D. Administrator approval is required for all self-registration
正解:B、C
解説:
Two statements about the self-service portal are true:
Self-registration information can be sent to the user through email or SMS using the notification templates feature. This feature allows administrators to customize the messages that are sent to users when they register or perform other actions on the self-service portal.
Realms can be used to configure which self-registered users or groups can authenticate on the network using the realm-based authentication feature. This feature allows administrators to apply different authentication policies and settings to different groups of users based on their realm membership.
質問 # 11
Which statement about the assignment of permissions for sponsor and administrator accounts is true?
- A. Only administrator accounts permissions are assigned using admin profiles.
- B. Both sponsor and administrator account permissions are assigned using admin profiles.
- C. Sponsor permissions are assigned using group settings.
- D. Administrator capabilities are assigned by applying permission sets to admin groups.
正解:B
解説:
Both sponsor and administrator account permissions are assigned using admin profiles. An admin profile is a set of permissions that defines what actions an administrator or a sponsor can perform on FortiAuthenticator. An admin profile can be assigned to an admin group or an individual admin user. A sponsor is a special type of admin user who can create and manage guest accounts on behalf of other users.
質問 # 12
You are an administrator for a large enterprise and you want to delegate the creation and management of guest users to a group of sponsors.
How would you associate the guest accounts with individual sponsors?
- A. As an administrator, you can assign guest groups to individual sponsors.
- B. Select the sponsor on the guest portal, during registration.
- C. You can automatically add guest accounts to groups associated with specific sponsors.
- D. Guest accounts are associated with the sponsor that creates the guest account.
正解:D
解説:
Guest accounts are associated with the sponsor that creates the guest account. A sponsor is a user who has permission to create and manage guest accounts on behalf of other users3. A sponsor can create guest accounts using the sponsor portal or the REST API3. The sponsor's username is recorded as a field in the guest account's profile3.
質問 # 13
You have implemented two-factor authentication to enhance security to sensitive enterprise systems.
How could you bypass the need for two-factor authentication for users accessing form specific secured networks?
- A. Create an admin realm in the authentication policy
- B. Enable the Resolve user geolocation from their IP address option in the authentication policy.
- C. Specify the appropriate RADIUS clients in the authentication policy
- D. Enable Adaptive Authentication in the portal policy
正解:D
解説:
Adaptive Authentication is a feature that allows administrators to bypass the need for two-factor authentication for users accessing from specific secured networks. Adaptive Authentication uses geolocation information from IP addresses to determine whether a user is accessing from a trusted network or not. If the user is accessing from a trusted network, FortiAuthenticator can skip the second factor of authentication and grant access based on the first factor only.
質問 # 14
Which method is the most secure way of delivering FortiToken data once the token has been seeded?
- A. Shipment of the seed files on a CD using a tamper-evident envelope
- B. Automatic token generation using FortiAuthenticator
- C. Using the in-house token provisioning tool
- D. Online activation of the tokens through the FortiGuard network
正解:D
解説:
Online activation of the tokens through the FortiGuard network is the most secure way of delivering FortiToken data once the token has been seeded because it eliminates the risk of seed files being compromised during transit or storage. The other methods involve physical or manual delivery of seed files which can be intercepted, lost, or stolen. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372403/fortitoken
質問 # 15
How can a SAML metada file be used?
- A. To import the required IDP configuration
- B. To defined a list of trusted user names
- C. To resolve the IDP realm for authentication
- D. To correlate the IDP address to its hostname
正解:A
解説:
A SAML metadata file can be used to import the required IDP configuration for SAML service provider mode. A SAML metadata file is an XML file that contains information about the identity provider (IDP) and the service provider (SP), such as their entity IDs, endpoints, certificates, and attributes. By importing a SAML metadata file from the IDP, FortiAuthenticator can automatically configure the necessary settings for SAML service provider mode.
質問 # 16
When configuring syslog SSO, which three actions must you take, in addition to enabling the syslog SSO method? (Choose three.)
- A. Select a syslog rule for message parsing.
- B. Define a syslog source.
- C. Enable syslog on the FortiAuthenticator interface.
- D. Set the syslog UDP port on FortiAuthenticator.
- E. Set the same password on both the FortiAuthenticator and the syslog server.
正解:A、B、D
解説:
To configure syslog SSO, three actions must be taken, in addition to enabling the syslog SSO method:
Define a syslog source, which is a device that sends syslog messages to FortiAuthenticator containing user logon or logoff information.
Select a syslog rule for message parsing, which is a predefined or custom rule that defines how to extract the user name, IP address, and logon or logoff action from the syslog message.
Set the syslog UDP port on FortiAuthenticator, which is the port number that FortiAuthenticator listens on for incoming syslog messages.
質問 # 17
When generating a TOTP for two-factor authentication, what two pieces of information are used by the algorithm to generate the TOTP?
- A. UUID and time
- B. Time and mobile location
- C. Time and seed
- D. Time and FortiAuthenticator serial number
正解:C
解説:
TOTP stands for Time-based One-time Password, which is a type of OTP that is generated based on two pieces of information: time and seed. The time is the current timestamp that is synchronized between the client and the server. The seed is a secret key that is shared between the client and the server. The TOTP algorithm combines the time and the seed to generate a unique and short-lived OTP that can be used for two-factor authentication.
質問 # 18
Which two statements about the EAP-TTLS authentication method are true? (Choose two)
- A. Uses mutual authentication
- B. Uses digital certificates only on the server side
- C. Requires an EAP server certificate
- D. Support a port access control (wired) solution only
正解:B、C
解説:
EAP-TTLS is an authentication method that uses digital certificates only on the server side to establish a secure tunnel between the server and the client. The client does not need a certificate but can use any inner authentication method supported by the server, such as PAP, CHAP, MS-CHAP, or EAP-MD5. EAP-TTLS requires an EAP server certificate that is issued by a trusted CA and installed on the FortiAuthenticator device acting as the EAP server. EAP-TTLS supports both wireless and wired solutions for port access control. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372412/eap-ttls
質問 # 19
Which behaviors exist for certificate revocation lists (CRLs) on FortiAuthenticator? (Choose two)
- A. CRLs contain the serial number of the certificate that has been revoked
- B. All local CAs share the same CRLs
- C. CRLs can be exported only through the SCEP server
- D. Revoked certificates are automaticlly placed on the CRL
正解:A、D
解説:
CRLs are lists of certificates that have been revoked by the issuing CA and should not be trusted by any entity. CRLs contain the serial number of the certificate that has been revoked, the date and time of revocation, and the reason for revocation. Revoked certificates are automatically placed on the CRL by the CA and the CRL is updated periodically. CRLs can be exported through various methods, such as HTTP, LDAP, or SCEP. Each local CA has its own CRL that is specific to its issued certificates. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372408/certificate-management/372413/certificate-revocation-lists
質問 # 20
You are a Wi-Fi provider and host multiple domains.
How do you delegate user accounts, user groups and permissions per domain when they are authenticating on a single FortiAuthenticator device?
- A. Create realms.
- B. Create multiple directory trees on FortiAuthenticator
- C. Automatically import hosts from each domain as they authenticate.
- D. Create user groups
正解:A
解説:
Realms are a way to delegate user accounts, user groups and permissions per domain when they are authenticating on a single FortiAuthenticator device. A realm is a logical grouping of users and groups based on a common attribute, such as a domain name or an IP address range. Realms allow administrators to apply different authentication policies and settings to different groups of users based on their realm membership.
質問 # 21
Why would you configure an OCSP responder URL in an end-entity certificate?
- A. To identify the end point that a certificate has been assigned to
- B. To provide the CRL location for the certificate
- C. To designate a server for certificate status checking
- D. To designate the SCEP server to use for CRL updates for that certificate
正解:C
解説:
An OCSP responder URL in an end-entity certificate is used to designate a server for certificate status checking. OCSP stands for Online Certificate Status Protocol, which is a method of verifying whether a certificate is valid or revoked in real time. An OCSP responder is a server that responds to OCSP requests from clients with the status of the certificate in question. The OCSP responder URL in an end-entity certificate points to the location of the OCSP responder that can provide the status of that certificate.
質問 # 22
Which two types of digital certificates can you create in Fortiauthenticator? (Choose two)
- A. Local service certificate
- B. Third-party root certificate
- C. Organization validation certificate
- D. User certificate
正解:A、D
解説:
FortiAuthenticator can create two types of digital certificates: user certificates and local service certificates. User certificates are issued to users or devices for authentication purposes, such as VPN, wireless, or web access. Local service certificates are issued to FortiAuthenticator itself for securing its own services, such as HTTPS, RADIUS, or LDAP.
質問 # 23
Which statement about the guest portal policies is true?
- A. Conditions in the policy apply only to guest wireless users
- B. Guest portal policies can be used only for BYODs
- C. Guest portal policies apply only to authentication requests coming from unknown RADIUS clients
- D. All conditions in the policy must match before a user is presented with the guest portal
正解:D
解説:
Guest portal policies are rules that determine when and how to present the guest portal to users who want to access the network. Each policy has a set of conditions that can be based on various factors, such as the source IP address, MAC address, RADIUS client, user agent, or SSID. All conditions in the policy must match before a user is presented with the guest portal. Guest portal policies can apply to any authentication request coming from any RADIUS client, not just unknown ones. They can also be used for any type of device, not just BYODs. They can also apply to wired or VPN users, not just wireless users. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372404/guest-management/372406/portal-policies
質問 # 24
A system administrator wants to integrate FortiAuthenticator with an existing identity management system with the goal of authenticating and deauthenticating users into FSSO.
What feature does FortiAuthenticator offer for this type of integration?
- A. SNMP monitoring and traps
- B. The ability to import and export users from CSV files
- C. REST API
- D. RADIUS learning mode for migrating users
正解:C
解説:
REST API is a feature that allows FortiAuthenticator to integrate with an existing identity management system with the goal of authenticating and deauthenticating users into FSSO. REST API stands for Representational State Transfer Application Programming Interface, which is a method of exchanging data between different systems using HTTP requests and responses. FortiAuthenticator provides a REST API that can be used by external systems to perform various actions, such as creating, updating, deleting, or querying users and groups, or sending FSSO logon or logoff events.
質問 # 25
What capability does the inbound proxy setting provide?
- A. It allows FortiAuthenticator the ability to round robin load balance remote authentication servers.
- B. It allows FortiAuthenticator system access to authenticating users, based on a geo IP address designation.
- C. It allows FortiAuthenticator to act as a proxy for remote authentication servers.
- D. It allows FortiAuthenticator to determine the origin source IP address after traffic passes through a proxy for system access,
正解:D
解説:
The inbound proxy setting provides the ability for FortiAuthenticator to determine the origin source IP address after traffic passes through a proxy for system access. The inbound proxy setting allows FortiAuthenticator to use the X-Forwarded-For header in the HTTP request to identify the original client IP address. This can help FortiAuthenticator apply the correct authentication policy or portal policy based on the source IP address.
質問 # 26
You want to monitor FortiAuthenticator system information and receive FortiAuthenticator traps through SNMP.
Which two configurations must be performed after enabling SNMP access on the FortiAuthenticator interface? (Choose two)
- A. Set the tresholds to trigger SNMP traps
- B. Upload management information base (MIB) files to SNMP server
- C. Associate an ASN, 1 mapping rule to the receiving host
- D. Enable logging services
正解:A、B
解説:
To monitor FortiAuthenticator system information and receive FortiAuthenticator traps through SNMP, two configurations must be performed after enabling SNMP access on the FortiAuthenticator interface:
Set the thresholds to trigger SNMP traps for various system events, such as CPU usage, disk usage, memory usage, or temperature.
Upload management information base (MIB) files to SNMP server to enable the server to interpret the SNMP traps sent by FortiAuthenticator.
質問 # 27
Which statement about captive portal policies is true, assuming a single policy has been defined?
- A. Portal policies can be used only for BYODs.
- B. All conditions in the policy must match before a user is presented with the captive portal.
- C. Portal policies apply only to authentication requests coming from unknown RADIUS clients
- D. Conditions in the policy apply only to wireless users.
正解:B
解説:
Captive portal policies are used to define the conditions and settings for presenting a captive portal to users who need to authenticate before accessing the network. A captive portal policy consists of a set of conditions and a set of actions. The conditions can be based on various attributes, such as source IP address, MAC address, user group, device type, or RADIUS client. The actions can include redirecting the user to a specific portal, applying a specific authentication method, or assigning a specific VLAN or firewall policy. A single policy can have multiple conditions, and all conditions in the policy must match before a user is presented with the captive portal.
質問 # 28
Which of the following is an OATH-based standard to generate event-based, one-time password tokens?
- A. HOTP
- B. OLTP
- C. TOTP
- D. SOTP
正解:A
解説:
Reference:
HOTP stands for HMAC-based One-time Password, which is an OATH-based standard to generate event-based OTP tokens. HOTP uses a cryptographic hash function called HMAC (Hash-based Message Authentication Code) to generate OTPs based on two pieces of information: a secret key and a counter. The counter is incremented by one after each OTP generation, creating an event-based sequence of OTPs.
質問 # 29
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