[2025年02月] 最新のUSGBC LEED-AP-ND認定練習テスト問題
確認済みLEED-AP-ND問題集と解答で一年間無料最速更新
質問 # 34
A developer is trying to calculate it a property qualities as an adjacent site. When considering the bordering land alongthe property boundary, which ofthe following borders can be omitted from the calculation?
- A. A bordering site that Is previously disturbed
- B. A wetland bordering the site
- C. A border along a lake
- D. A public street or other right-of-way
正解：D
解説：
When calculating whether a property qualifies as an adjacent site under LEED, certain borders can be omitted from the calculation. Specifically, a public street or other right-of-way can be omitted because these are considered infrastructure elements rather than natural or undeveloped land that would contribute to the adjacency calculation. This is in line with LEED's focus on encouraging developments that are connected to existing urban infrastructure while still promoting the preservation of natural spaces and minimizing the development of previously undeveloped land.
質問 # 35
As defined by the Minimum Program Requirements, theLEED project boundary includes the
- A. land and water area that is reviewed for certification
- B. aggregate of parcels within the project controlled by the project developer
- C. total land area of a protect site bordering previously developed parcels.
- D. project area minus the nonbuildable square footage associated with the protect
正解：A
質問 # 36
An undeveloped five acres (two hectare) site has a two-acre (0.8 hectare) area sloping al 50%. To achieve SmartLocation and Linkage Credit. Steep Slope Protection, what possible percentage ofthe site could be developed?
- A. 50%
- B. 75%
- C. 65%
- D. 90%
正解：A
解説：
The Smart Location and Linkage Credit for Steep Slope Protection aims to protect steep slopes from development to prevent erosion, habitat destruction, and other environmental impacts. For a site with a significant portion of steep slopes, such as the described 2-acre area at a 50% slope, LEED ND guidelines typically allow only a smaller percentage of the site to be developed. In this scenario, 50% of the site may be developed, which corresponds to option A.
References:
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Guide: This document outlines the requirements for protecting steep slopes and the allowable percentage of development based on slope severity (USGBC, LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Current Version).
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development: Provides detailed criteria for determining allowable development on steep slopes and the associated credits (USGBC, LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development).
質問 # 37
Winch of thefollowing rating method can beused to determine the performance of luminaires for Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit. Light Pollution Reduction?
- A. Backlight-uplight-glare
- B. Light emitting diodes
- C. illuminating Engineering Society. Stage A Evaluation
- D. edema index
正解：A
解説：
The Backlight-Uplight-Glare (BUG) rating method is used to assess the performance of luminaires in controlling light pollution, which is critical for achieving the Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit for Light Pollution Reduction. The BUG system evaluates how much light is directed in unwanted directions- backward, upward, and as glare-thus helping to minimize light pollution. This method is recognized by the Illuminating Engineering Society (IES) and is preferred over simply evaluating the type of light source, like LEDs, or other general methods.
質問 # 38
A project team is planning to achieve the maximum points in the Regional Priority category. The LEED AP should
- A. choose the appropriate Regional Priority credits based on personal experience
- B. use any credit that seems appropriate tor the location of the project.
- C. refer to USGBCs website to determine which credits are eligible as the Regional Priority credits for the project's location.
- D. review similar protects to see which Regional Priority credits were achieved.
正解：C
解説：
To achieve maximum points in the Regional Priority category, it is crucial for the project team to select credits that are specifically designated as Regional Priority credits for the project's location. The USGBC identifies Regional Priority credits based on the unique environmental priorities of different regions. These credits vary depending on geographic location and address region-specific environmental challenges.
Therefore, the most accurate approach is to refer directly to the USGBC's website, where the eligible Regional Priority credits for each location are listed. This ensures that the project team is pursuing the appropriate credits that align with the regional environmental goals.
References:
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Guide: Discusses the importance of Regional Priority credits and the need to refer to the USGBC's resources to identify them (USGBC, LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Current Version).
* USGBC Official Website: Provides detailed information on Regional Priority credits for different locations, accessible to project teams (USGBC, LEED for Neighborhood Development Rating System).
質問 # 39
A standardized base map that should be used throughout the submission to illustrate relevant surrounding features forup to 1 mi.(1.6 km) around the project boundary is a
- A. special map.
- B. vicinity map
- C. permit map.
- D. project site map.
正解：B
解説：
In LEED for Neighborhood Development (LEED-ND), avicinity mapis the standardized base map used throughout the submission process to illustrate relevant surrounding features for up to 1 mile (1.6 kilometers) around the project boundary. This map is crucial for demonstrating the context of the project within its surrounding environment, including nearby land uses, transportation networks, and other significant features that could impact the sustainability of the development.
* Vicinity Map Purpose:The vicinity map is intended to provide a clear and consistent representation of the project's location and its relationship to the surrounding area. It is used to show how the project connects to nearby neighborhoods, infrastructure, and amenities, which are critical in evaluating the project's sustainability, walkability, and connectivity.
* Standardized Submission Requirement:The LEED-ND rating system requires a standardized base map to ensure that all relevant features are consistently represented across different credits and documentation submissions. The vicinity map helps to streamline the review process by providing a uniform reference point for all stakeholders involved in the certification process.
* Relevant Features:The map should include key features such as roads, public transit routes, parks, schools, and other community amenities within a 1-mile radius. This helps assess the project's accessibility, potential for reducing automobile dependence, and integration with existing urban or suburban infrastructure.
* The LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development outlines the requirements for submission documentation, including the use of standardized maps like the vicinity map.
* Additional details can be found in theLEED v4 Neighborhood Developmentdocumentation, which provides guidelines on preparing and using the vicinity map effectively.
Detailed Explanation:References:For further guidance, refer to:
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development
質問 # 40
For a 100% previously developed site, which of the following steps should the project team take during the Initial stages of planning to meet the requirements of Smart Location and Linkage Prerequisite. Imperiled Species and Ecological Communities Conservation?
- A. Work with a qualified biologist to restore ecological communities, using only native plants on at least
10% of the development footprint - B. Create conservation easements to prepare for the possibility that threatened or endangered species are found after the site plan has been approved
- C. Take minimum precautions A 100% previously developed site meets the requirements
- D. Consult with the state Natural Heritage Program and state fish and wildlife agencies to determine if there are any threatened or endangered species on the site.
正解：D
解説：
Even for a 100% previously developed site, it is essential to assess the presence of any threatened or endangered species before proceeding with development. The Smart Location and Linkage Prerequisite for Imperiled Species and Ecological Communities Conservation requires the project team to consult with relevant state and local agencies, such as the state Natural Heritage Program and state fish and wildlife agencies. This consultation is necessary to determine if any threatened or endangered species are present on the site. If such species are found, appropriate measures must be taken to protect them, even on previously developed sites.
References:
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Guide: Discusses the requirements for protecting imperiled species and ecological communities, even on previously developed sites (USGBC, LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Current Version).
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development: Provides specific instructions on consulting with environmental agencies to meet the prerequisite requirements (USGBC, LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development).
質問 # 41
What factor determines the percentage of undeveloped land that must remain undisturbed for Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit. Minimized Site Disturbance?
- A. City land development codes
- B. intersections per square mile
- C. Density of the project
- D. Covenants, conditions, and restrictions
正解：C
解説：
The percentage of undeveloped land that must remain undisturbed for the Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit on Minimized Site Disturbance is determined by the density of the project. Higher-density projects are generally permitted to disturb a greater portion of the land because they use the land more efficiently, while lower-density projects must preserve more undeveloped land to minimize the environmental impact. LEED encourages high-density development as a means to preserve open spaces and reduce sprawl, which directly influences the required percentage of land that must remain undisturbed.
References:
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Guide: This guide details the requirements for minimizing site disturbance, explaining how project density affects the percentage of land that must remain undisturbed (USGBC, LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Current Version).
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development: Provides the rationale behind varying land disturbance allowances based on project density (USGBC, LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development).
質問 # 42
The intent of Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit. Community Outreach and Involvement is to
- A. promote the health and well-being of the community members.
- B. provide an educational opportunity for real estate and urban planning students.
- C. promote the communication between the developer and the construction team.
- D. encourage responsiveness to those who live or work in the community.
正解：D
解説：
The intent of the Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit for Community Outreach and Involvement is to foster engagement and responsiveness to the needs and concerns of community members who live or work in the area being developed. This credit encourages developers to actively involve the community in the planning process, ensuring that the project aligns with thecommunity's values and addresses local issues. It promotes transparency and collaboration, leading to developments that better serve the community's needs.
References:
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Guide: The guide emphasizes the importance of community outreach and involvement in the development process (USGBC, LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Current Version).
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development: Provides detailed strategies for achieving this credit by engaging with local community members and stakeholders (USGBC, LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development).
質問 # 43
A project site is located in a Federal Empowerment Zone What Is also needed to qualify the protect tor Smart Location and Linkage Credit. Preferred Locations Option 3: Designated High-Priority Locations?
- A. Provide 10% of total rental units priced up to 60% area median income (AMI)
- B. Locate the project on an adjacent site that is also a previously disturbed site
- C. Use no more than 20% of the total development footprint area for off-street surface parking, with no individual surface parking lot larger than two acres (0.8 hectare)
- D. Locate the project such that 50% of its dwelling units are within a 1/4 ml.(0.4 km) walking distance of at least seven diverse uses
正解：A
解説：
For a project located in a Federal Empowerment Zone to qualify for the Smart Location and Linkage Credit under Preferred Locations Option 3: Designated High-Priority Locations, the project must also meet certain affordability criteria. Specifically, providing at least 10% of total rental units priced at or below 60% of the area median income (AMI) aligns with the requirements for achieving this credit. This ensures that the development supports affordable housing in addition to being located in a high-priority area.
References:
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Guide: Details the requirements for Designated High-Priority Locations, including the criteria related to affordable housing (USGBC, LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Current Version).
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development: Offers guidance on how to achieve the Preferred Locations credit by meeting affordability thresholds (USGBC, LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development).
質問 # 44
Which strategycontributes to earning points for the Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit, Indoor Water Use Reduction?
- A. Water submeters
- B. Dual-flush toilet
- C. Native vegetation
- D. Non-potable water for cooling towers
正解：B
解説：
The Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit for Indoor Water Use Reduction rewards projects that implement water-saving technologies and fixtures, such as dual-flush toilets. Dual-flush toilets allow users to choose between a full flush or a reduced flush, which significantly reduces water consumption for toilet use.
This strategy directly contributes to earning points under this credit by lowering the total indoor water usage in the project.
References:
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Guide: This guide outlines the requirements for achieving points in Indoor Water Use Reduction, including the use of dual-flush toilets and other water-efficient fixtures (USGBC, LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Current Version).
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development: Provides detailed information on water-saving strategies that qualify for the Indoor Water Use Reduction credit (USGBC, LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development).
質問 # 45
Which of the following credits or prerequisites requires a calculation ofIntersections per square mile for square kilometer)?
- A. Smart Location and Linkage Credit. Access to Quality Transit
- B. neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit. Walkable Streets
- C. Smart Location and Linkage Credit,Bicycle Facilities
- D. Neighborhood Pattern and Design Prerequisite,Connected and Open Community
正解：D
解説：
The calculation of intersections per square mile (or per square kilometer) is required for the Neighborhood Pattern and Design Prerequisite for Connected and Open Community. This prerequisite is designed to ensure that the neighborhood has a well-connected street network,which facilitates walking, biking, and reduces the reliance on automobiles. The number of intersections per square mile is a key metric used to assess the connectivity and openness of the community's street network, which is essential for creating sustainable and accessible neighborhoods.
質問 # 46
On a project with 10 residential units, which of the following would contribute to achieving Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit. Neighborhood Schools?
- A. Including a new elementary school with a four-acre (1.6 hectare) campus
- B. Including a new middle school with a 12-acre (4.8 hectare) campus
- C. Locating three units within a 1/2 mi. (800 m) walking distance, and seven units within a one ml. (1.600 m) walking distance of an existing elementary school
- D. Locating all of the units within a 1.5 mi (2414m) walking distance of an ousting high school
正解：C
解説：
To achieve the Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit for Neighborhood Schools in LEED-ND, at least
50% of the dwelling units must be within a 1/2 mile (800 meters) walking distance of an existing or planned school. The scenario where three units are within a 1/2 mile and seven units are within a one-mile distance meets the criteria, as it ensures that a significant portion of the residences are within a close, walkable distance to a school.
* Neighborhood Schools Credit:This credit encourages the development of neighborhoods where schools are within walking distance of homes, promoting walking and reducing the need for car travel.
It supports the idea of integrating educational facilities into the community fabric.
* Walking Distance Requirements:For this credit, the LEED-ND standard typically requires that a certain percentage of theproject's dwelling units be within a 1/2 mile (800 meters) walking distance of a school. This distance is measured along safe and accessible pedestrian paths.
* Scenario Compliance:In the given scenario, three of the ten units are within the optimal 1/2 mile walking distance. While the remaining seven units are slightly further away (within one mile), the distribution still supports the credit's intent by making a school accessible to most residents.
* The LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development outlines the criteria for Neighborhood Schools and how to measure and document walking distances.
* TheLEED v4 Neighborhood Developmentdocumentation provides specific guidelines on the distribution of dwelling units in relation to schools.
Detailed Explanation:References:For more information, refer to:
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development
質問 # 47
To ensure that future residents of a project are allowed to grow produce in side yards, balconies or rooftops.
Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit. Local Food Production requires a developer to
- A. establish appropriate covenants, conditions, and restrictions.
- B. establish a community supported agriculture program.
- C. retain an on-site garden management company.
- D. register the protect with American Farmland Trust.
正解：A
解説：
To comply with the Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit for Local Food Production, establishing appropriate covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs) is necessary. These legal instruments ensure that future residents have the right to grow produce on their property, including side yards, balconies, or rooftops.
CC&Rs are binding agreements that are recorded with the property deed, ensuring long-term adherence to sustainable practices. Options likeretaining a garden management company or registering with the American Farmland Trust do not directly fulfill the requirements for ensuring residents' rights to grow produce.
These answers align with the LEED for Neighborhood Development guidelines and aim to support sustainable community planning and development practices.
質問 # 48
Project plans call for60 detached single-family homes. 120attached three-story townhomes,and an apartment budding with 100 dwelling units in five stones.Which choice below satisfies the requirements of Neighborhood Pattern and Development Credit Visitability and Universal Design?
- A. Any combination of 56 homes designed forVisitabilityand universal design
- B. Zero detached homes designed forVisitability. 12 townhomes designed forVisitability. 10 apartments designed with universal design features
- C. Six detached homes designed for universal design. 12 townhomes designed for universal design. 10 apartments designed forVisitability
- D. Twelve detached homes designed forVisitability.24 townhomes designed torVisitability. 20 apartments designed with universal design features.
正解：D
解説：
The Neighborhood Pattern and Development Credit for Visitability and Universal Design aims to promote the creation of inclusive communities by ensuring that homes and buildings are accessible to all, including those with disabilities. According to LEED ND standards, the project must design a certain percentage of homes with either Visitability features (such as a zero-stepentrance, wider doorways, and an accessible bathroom) or universal design features (which accommodate a wide range of physical abilities). In this scenario, option D satisfies the credit requirements by ensuring that 20% of the detached homes, townhomes, and apartments meet the criteria, thereby fostering accessibility and inclusivity.
References:
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Guide: The guide outlines the standards for achieving credits related to Visitability and Universal Design (USGBC, LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Current Version).
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development: This reference details the percentage requirements and the features needed for homes to comply with Visitability and Universal Design credits (USGBC, LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development).
質問 # 49
A project is pursuing Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit. Local Food Production Restrictions in deeds or covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs) may prohibit greenhouses in which location?
- A. Front yards facing the circulation network
- B. Back yards
- C. Side yard facing the circulation network
- D. Rooftops
正解：A
解説：
When pursuing the Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit for Local Food Production, restrictions in deeds or covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs) may prohibit greenhouses in front yards facing the circulation network. This restriction is often put in place tomaintain the aesthetic appeal and uniformity of the neighborhood as seen from public streets and walkways.
* Local Food Production Credit:This credit encourages the integration of food production into neighborhood design, allowing residents to grow their own food in spaces like gardens and greenhouses. However, certain restrictions may apply to where these facilities can be located to ensure they do not negatively impact the visual or social fabric of the neighborhood.
* CC&Rs and Aesthetic Considerations:CC&Rs often include provisions that regulate the appearance of properties within a neighborhood. Restrictions on placing greenhouses in front yards facing the circulation network (streets and public pathways) are common because these areas are highly visible and contribute to the neighborhood's overall aesthetic. Allowing greenhouses in these areas could disrupt the visual harmony and lead to inconsistent appearances along the streetscape.
* Alternative Locations:While greenhouses may be restricted in front yards, they are typically permitted in less visible areas, such as backyards or side yards, where they can still contribute to local food production without impacting the neighborhood's visual cohesion.
* The LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development provides guidelines on how to meet the Local Food Production credit while considering CC&Rs.
* TheLEED v4 Neighborhood Developmentdocumentation offers further details on managing land use and aesthetic considerations in neighborhood design.
Detailed Explanation:References:For additional guidance, consult:
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development
質問 # 50
Winch of the following general strategies is acceptable under Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit.
Reduced Parking Footprint?
- A. Carpool spaces located within 300 ft. (90 m) of building entrances
- B. On-street parking
- C. A three ..(1.2 hectare) surface parking lot
- D. Off-street parking in front of building
正解：A
解説：
The Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit for Reduced Parking Footprint aims to minimize the environmental impact associated with parking facilities and promote sustainable transportation options.
Among the choices provided, the strategy of placing carpool spaces within 300 feet (90 meters) of building entrances is an acceptable strategy. This option encourages carpooling and reduces the total number of parking spaces needed, thereby supporting the overall goal of reducing the project's parking footprint. Off- street parking in front of buildings and large surface parking lots are generally discouraged as they contribute to sprawl and are less sustainable.
質問 # 51
A project calculates an overall annual heating and/or cooling consumption reduction using an energy efficiency model. Whichcredit would this calculation aid in documenting?
- A. Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit. Heat Island Reduction
- B. Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit. District Heating and Cooling
- C. Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit. Solar Orientation
- D. Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit. Infrastructure Energy Efficiency
正解：D
解説：
The calculation of an overall annual heating and/or cooling consumption reduction using an energy efficiency model is directly related to optimizing the energy performance of infrastructure in the development. This aligns with the Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit for Infrastructure Energy Efficiency. The intent of this credit is to minimize the energy demand and enhance the efficiency of energy systems within the project.
By demonstrating a reduction in energy consumption through a model, the project can document compliance with the criteria set forth in this credit, which focuses on energy-efficient infrastructure such as street lighting, public buildings, and central plants.
References:
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Guide: The guide specifies that the Infrastructure Energy Efficiency credit involves improving the energy efficiency of infrastructure, which includes heating and cooling systems (USGBC, LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Current Version).
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development: This reference elaborates on the acceptable methods for documenting energy efficiency improvements, including the use of energy models to demonstrate reduced consumption (USGBC, LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development).
* USGBC Official Website: The website outlines the Green Infrastructure and Buildings category and the Infrastructure Energy Efficiency credit, providing guidance on the use of energy models for credit documentation (USGBC, LEED for Neighborhood Development Rating System).
質問 # 52
The total area of all buildings on a project is 125,000 ft2 (11 612 m2). 63.750 ft2 (5.922 m2) of the project is within 1/2 mi (800 m) of 11 diverse uses and 106.240 ft2 (9.870 m2) of the project buildings are oriented for maximum solar orientation. What credit is the project eligible to achieve?
- A. Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit. Solar Orientation
- B. Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit. Walkable Streets
- C. Green infrastructure and Buildings Credit, optimize Building Energy Performance
- D. Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit. Mixed-Use Neighborhoods
正解：A
解説：
In this scenario, where 106,240 ft² (9,870 m²) of the project buildings are oriented for maximum solar orientation, the project is eligible for the Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit for Solar Orientation. This credit is awarded to projects that are designed to maximize solar access, thereby reducing energy demand through passive solar heating and daylighting. The fact that a significant portion of the project is within proximity to diverse uses does not align directly with the solar orientation credit, but it is relevant to other credits like Mixed-Use Neighborhoods or Walkable Streets. However, the focus on building orientation for solar access makes the Solar Orientation credit the most appropriate choice.
質問 # 53
What does the Simpson Diversity Index, as used in LEED for Neighborhood Development, measure?
- A. Diversity of community services
- B. Diversity of housing affordability
- C. Income diversity
- D. Diversity of housing types
正解：D
解説：
The Simpson Diversity Index, as applied in LEED for Neighborhood Development, measures the diversity of housing types within a neighborhood. This index is used to assess how varied the housing options are in a community, promoting a mix of housing types to accommodate different household sizes and income levels.
A higher diversity of housing types contributes to a more inclusive community, which is a key goal in sustainable neighborhood development. This diversity helps in creating neighborhoods that are adaptable to various socio-economic groups and enhances community resilience.
質問 # 54
A LEEDV for Neighborhood Development registered project donates salvaged lumber to a localcommunity organization for their use in buildinglow income housing. What creditcanthis action contribute towards?
- A. GIB Prerequisite Construction Activity Pollution Prevention
- B. GIB Credit Building Reuse
- C. GIB Credit Recycled and Reused Infrashtructure
- D. GIB Credit Solid Waste Management
正解：C
解説：
Donating salvaged lumber to a local community organization for use in building low-income housing contributes toward the Green Infrastructure and Buildings (GIB) Credit for Recycled and Reused Infrastructure. This credit encourages the reuse of materials to reduce waste and the demand for new materials, thereby lowering the environmental impact associated with material production and disposal. By donating salvaged lumber, the project supports the goals of recycling and reuse, which aligns with the credit's intent.
質問 # 55
A mixed-use project without transit service has the following characteristics:
* 55 townhomes on 9 acres (3.6 hectares) of buildable land
* 44.000 ft2 (4.088 m2) of commercial building on 87.120 ft2(9.094.m2) Of buildable land What should be added to the development plan to meet the minimum density requirements for Neighborhood Pattern and Design Prerequisite Compact Development?
- A. 130.000 ft2 (12 077 m2) of commercial space
- B. Eight dwelling units
- C. 12.220 ft2(1.135 m2) of commercial space
- D. Four dwelling units
正解：B
解説：
To meet the minimum density requirements for the Neighborhood Pattern and Design Prerequisite on Compact Development, the project needs to achieve a certain level of residential and non-residential density.
Given that the project currently has 55 townhomes on 9 acres of buildable land and 44,000 ft² (4,088 m²) of commercial space on 87,120 ft² (9,094 m²) of buildable land, adding eight dwelling units would help the project meet the minimum density requirements. This would increase the residential density, helping to achieve the threshold needed for LEED certification under this prerequisite, which encourages more compact, efficient land use.
質問 # 56
Which of the following are eligible sources of renewable energy under Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit. Renewable Energy Production?
- A. Cogeneration of electricity and heat using mill residue biomass
- B. Geothermal energy used in conjunction with a ground-source Moat pump
- C. Passive solar heating strategies offsetting heating energy use
- D. Photovoltaic energy generation purchased from an off-site location
正解：A
解説：
For the Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit related to Renewable Energy Production, cogeneration of electricity and heat using mill residue biomass is an eligible source of renewable energy. This process, also known as combined heat and power (CHP), efficiently uses biomass to generate both electricity and thermal energy, reducing overall energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Passive solar heating strategies, while beneficial for reducing energy demand, do not directly produce renewable energy. Geothermal energy used with a ground-source heat pump is generally considered energy efficiency rather than renewable energy.
Photovoltaic energy generation from off-site locations may not qualify unless it is directly tied to the project.
質問 # 57
Which of the following la an eligible source of renewable energy tot Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit. Renewable Energy Production?
- A. Wind energy
- B. Forest biomass waste other than mill residue
- C. Ground-source Heat pump
- D. Combust on of municipal solid waste
正解：A
解説：
For the Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit related to Renewable Energy Production, wind energy is an eligible source of renewable energy. LEED recognizes wind energy as a clean and sustainable energy source that contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Other options, such as ground-source heat pumps, are not considered renewable energy sources because they typically rely on electricity or other energy sources to operate. Combustion of municipal solid waste and forest biomass waste may produce energy, but they are not categorized as renewable in the context of LEED's Renewable Energy Production credit.
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USGBC LEED-AP-ND 認定試験の出題範囲：
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