CyberArk PAM-DEF認証された練習解答、必ずあなたを試験合格させる！[2025]
有効な合格方法CyberArk DefenderのPAM-DEF試験問題集
質問 # 86
Customers who have the 'Access Safe without confirmation' safe permission on a safe where accounts are configured for Dual control, still need to request approval to use the account.
- A. FALSE
- B. TRUE
正解：A
解説：
Explanation
Customers who have the 'Access Safe without confirmation' safe permission on a safe where accounts are configured for Dual control, do not need to request approval to use the account. The 'Access Safe without confirmation' safe permission allows users to access accounts without confirmation from authorized users, even if the Master Policy or an exception enforces Dual Control1. This means that users who have this permission can bypass the workflow process and access the account password or connect to the target system immediately. This permission can be granted to users or groups on a safe level by the safe owner or another user with the Manage Safe authorization2. References:
* 1: Dual Control, Advanced Settings subsection
* 2: CyberArk Privileged Access Security Implementation Guide, Chapter 3: Managing Safes, Section:
Safe Authorizations, Table 2-1: Safe Authorizations
質問 # 87
To change the safe where recordings are kept for a specific platform, which setting must you update in the platform configuration?
- A. SessionSafe
- B. RecordingsPath
- C. RecordingLocation
- D. SessionRecorderSafe Most Voted
正解：D
解説：
Explanation
To change the safe where recordings are kept for a specific platform, you must update the SessionRecorderSafe setting in the platform configuration. This setting specifies the name of the safe where the Privileged Session Manager (PSM) recordings will be stored. After updating the SessionRecorderSafe setting, you need to restart the PSM service or wait for the new settings to be applied, which typically takes about 10 minutes. Once the new settings are in effect, any new PSM sessions initiated will have their recordings stored in the newly specified safe1.
References:
* CyberArk Docs - How to Create/Change/Configure PSM Recording Safes
質問 # 88
What is the chief benefit of PSM?
- A. 'Privileged session isolation' and 'Privileged session recording'
- B. Automatic password management
- C. Privileged session recording
- D. Privileged session isolation
正解：C
質問 # 89
A user is receiving the error message "ITATS006E Station is suspended for User jsmith" when attempting to sign into the Password Vault Web Access (PVWA). Which utility would a Vault administrator use to correct this problem?
- A. cavaultmanager.exe
- B. createcredfile.exe
- C. PrivateArk
- D. PVWA
正解：C
解説：
Explanation
The PrivateArk is a utility that allows the Vault administrator to access and manage the Vault data, users, groups, policies, and settings. The PrivateArk can be used to correct the problem of a user receiving the error message "ITATS006E Station is suspended for User jsmith" when attempting to sign into the PVWA. The error message means that the user has exceeded the number of invalid password attempts and has been locked out from the Vault. To unlock the user, the Vault administrator can use the PrivateArk to activate the suspended station for the user in the Trusted Net Areas1.
The other options are not utilities that can be used to correct this problem. The createcredfile.exe is a utility that creates a credential file for the CPM to connect to the target systems2. The cavaultmanager.exe is a utility that performs various Vault maintenance tasks, such as backup, restore, and encryption3. The PVWA is not a utility, but a web interface that allows the users to access and use the Vault features, such as managing accounts, requesting passwords, and initiating sessions. References:
* Vault - ITATS006E Station is suspended for User Administrator - force.com, section "Resolution"
* Create a Credential File - CyberArk, section "Create a Credential File"
* Vault Maintenance - CyberArk, section "Vault Maintenance"
* [Password Vault Web Access - CyberArk], section "Password Vault Web Access"
質問 # 90
A Vault Administrator team member can log in to CyberArk, but for some reason, is not given Vault Admin rights.
Where can you check to verify that the Vault Admins directory mapping points to the correct AD group?
- A. PVWA > Administration > LDAP Integration > AD Groups
- B. PVWA > Administration > LDAP Integration > Mappings
- C. PVWA > User Provisioning > LDAP Integration > Map Name
- D. PVWA > User Provisioning > LDAP Integration > Mapping Criteria
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
The directory mappings are the rules that define how users and groups from an external directory, such as Active Directory (AD), are mapped to roles and authorizations in CyberArk. To verify that the Vault Admins directory mapping points to the correct AD group, you need to check the Mappings page in the PVWA. This page displays the list of existing directory mappings in the Vault and their properties, such as mapping name, LDAP branch, domain groups, and mapping authorizations. You can edit or delete a directory mapping from this page, or create a new one using the Create Directory Mapping button. References: Directory Maps, Create directory mapping, Get directory mapping list
質問 # 91
Match each key to its recommended storage location.
正解：
解説：
質問 # 92
Which processes reduce the risk of credential theft? (Choose two.)
- A. enforce one-time password access
- B. require dual control password access approval
- C. enforce check-in/check-out exclusive access
- D. require password change every X days
正解：A、D
質問 # 93
Which command configures email alerts within PTA if settings need to be changed post install?
- A. /opt/tomcat/utility/emailSetup.sh
- B. /opt/PTA/emailConfiguration.sh
- C. /opt/tomcat/utility/emailConfiguration.sh
- D. /opt/PTA/utility/emailConfig.sh
正解：C
質問 # 94
Refer to the exhibit.
Why is user "EMEALevel2Support" unable to change the password for user "Operator"?
- A. Operator can only be reset by the Master user.
- B. EMEALevel2Support does not have rights to reset passwords for other users.
- C. EMEALevel2Support does not have the "Manage Directory Mapping" role.
- D. EMEALevel2Support's hierarchy level is not the same or higher than Operator.
正解：D
質問 # 95
What is the purpose of the password change process?
- A. To test that CyberArk is storing accurate credentials for accounts
- B. To change the password of an account according to organizationally defined password rules
- C. To generate a new complex password
- D. To allow CyberArk to manage unknown or lost credentials
正解：D
質問 # 96
You want to generate a license capacity report.
Which tool accomplishes this?
- A. Password Vault Web Access
- B. RestAPI
- C. DiagnoseDB Report
- D. PrivateArk Client
正解：D
質問 # 97
Users can be resulted to using certain CyberArk interfaces (e.g.PVWA or PACLI).
- A. TRUE
- B. FALS
正解：A
質問 # 98
You created a new platform by duplicating the out-of-box Linux through the SSH platform.
Without any change, which Text Recorder Type(s) will the new platform support? (Choose two.)
- A. SQL Text Recorder
- B. Universal Keystrokes Text Recorder
- C. Telnet Commands Text Recorder
- D. Events Text Recorder
- E. SSH Text Recorder
正解：B、E
解説：
Explanation
When a new platform is created by duplicating the out-of-the-box Linux through the SSH platform, it will support the SSH Text Recorder and the Universal Keystrokes Text Recorder by default. The SSH Text Recorder is designed to record all the keystrokes that are typed during privileged sessions on SSH connections1. The Universal Keystrokes Text Recorder can record all the keystrokes that are typed during privileged sessions on all supported connections1. These text recorders are automatically enabled at the Master Policy level and can be customized at the platform level1.
References:
* CyberArk Docs: Recordings and Audits
質問 # 99
For a safe with Object Level Access enabled you can turn off Object Level Access Control when it no longer needed on the safe.
- A. FALSE
- B. TRUE
正解：A
質問 # 100
Where can PTA be configured to send alerts? (Choose two.)
- A. EVD
- B. Email
- C. SIEM
- D. Google Analytics
- E. PAReplicate
正解：B、C
解説：
Explanation
CyberArk's Privileged Threat Analytics (PTA) can be configured to send alerts to a Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) system and via Email. SIEM systems are used for real-time analysis of security alerts generated by applications and network hardware, while email alerts can be sent to individual or group email addresses for immediate notification1.
References:
* CyberArk Docs: Send PTA Alerts to Email1
質問 # 101
When a DR Vault Server becomes an active vault, it will automatically fail back to the original state once the Primary Vault comes back online.
- A. False; this is not possible
- B. True, if the AllowFailback setting is set to "yes" in the padr.ini file
- C. True; this is the default behavior
- D. True, if the AllowFailback setting is set to "yes" in the dbparm.ini file
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
When a DR Vault Server becomes an active vault, it will automatically fail back to the original state once the Primary Vault comes back online, if the AllowFailback setting is set to "yes" in the padr.ini file. The padr.ini file is the configuration file for the Disaster Recovery application, which enables the DR Vault to replicate data from the Primary Vault and take over its role in case of a failure. The AllowFailback setting determines whether the DR Vault will automatically switch back to the passive mode when the Primary Vault is restored. The default value of this setting is "no", which means that the DR Vault will remain active until a manual failback is performed1. To enable the automatic failback, the setting must be changed to "yes" and the padr service must be restarted1. The dbparm.ini file is not relevant to this setting, as it is the main configuration file for the Vault database2. References:
* Configure the DR Vault - CyberArk, section "AllowFailback"
* DBParm.ini - CyberArk, section "Main parameters"
質問 # 102
According to CyberArk, which issues most commonly cause installed components to display as disconnected in the System Health Dashboard? (Choose two.)
- A. credential de-sync
- B. vault license expiry
- C. browser compatibility issues
- D. installed location file corruption
- E. network instabilities/outages
正解：A、E
質問 # 103
Which of the following are secure options for storing the contents of the Operator CD, while still allowing the contents to be accessible upon a planned Vault restart? (Choose three.)
- A. Store the server key in a Hardware Security Module (HSM) and copy the rest the keys from the CD to a folder on the Vault Server and secure it with NTFS permissions
- B. Copy the entire contents of the CD to a folder on the Vault Server and secure it with NTFS permissions
- C. Store the CD in a physical safe and mount the CD every time Vault maintenance is performed
- D. Copy the entire contents of the CD to the system Safe on the Vault
正解：A、C、D
解説：
Explanation
* A. Store the CD in a physical safe and mount the CD every time Vault maintenance is performed.
This option ensures that the CD is kept in a secure location when not in use, and that the keys are available when needed. This is the default option suggested by CyberArk1.
* B. Copy the entire contents of the CD to the system Safe on the Vault. This option allows the Vault to access the keys from the system Safe, which is a special Safe that stores the Vault configuration files and keys. The system Safe is encrypted and protected by the Vault, and can only be accessed by authorized users2.
* D. Store the server key in a Hardware Security Module (HSM) and copy the rest the keys from the CD to a folder on the Vault Server and secure it with NTFS permissions. This option provides an additional layer of security for the server key, which is the most critical key for the Vault. An HSM is a physical device that stores and manages cryptographic keys in a tamper-resistant and isolated environment. The Vault can integrate with an HSM to store and retrieve the server key3. The rest of the keys can be stored in a folder on the Vault Server and secured with NTFS permissions, which restrict access to authorized users and groups.
The following option is not secure and should be avoided:
* C. Copy the entire contents of the CD to a folder on the Vault Server and secure it with NTFS permissions. This option exposes the keys to potential risks, such as unauthorized access, data corruption, or deletion. NTFS permissions are not sufficient to protect the keys from malicious or accidental actions. Moreover, this option does not comply with the CyberArk best practices, which recommend to store the keys on a removable media or an HSM
質問 # 104
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CyberArk PAM-DEF事前試験練習テストはPassTest：https://www.passtest.jp/CyberArk/PAM-DEF-shiken.html
PAM-DEF練習テスト問題、解答、解釈：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1LGETbZA67wkk34NIXKvl1M-bN9LRYfja