[2023年03月23日] 手に入れよう！最新PMI-PBA認定された有効な試験問題集解答
100%合格率保証付きの素晴らしいPMI-PBA試験問題PDF
PMI PMI-PBA 認定試験の出題範囲：
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質問 30
The business analyst wishes lo clarify the project's key business drivers and ensure that requirements can be prioritized to provide maximum business value. Which question should the business analyst ask of stakeholders to help obtain this clarification?
- A. Which functional areas are impacted?
- B. Which stakeholders have the most influence?
- C. How is the organizational chart structured?
- D. What is the business need?
正解: D
質問 31
A project that was going well for the last few months has encountered a situation-regulatory authorities have deemed that the project does not meet their requirements. Although regulatory requirements were identified during an earlier phase of the project, there is no substantial evidence to prove that the requirements were formally rejected.
This could have been avoided if:
- A. the project team documented customer requests and obtained sign-off.
- B. the project manager circulated the meeting minutes after the discussions with all the attendees.
- C. the customer met with regulatory authorities to verify that their requirements were also considered.
- D. a change control process for requirements and their statuses was followed.
正解: A
質問 32
Midway through Ihe requirements gathering phase, a stakeholder informs the business analyst that a requested requirement does not address the solution. The stakeholder wants to know who made the request. The business analyst spends hours searching emails to identity the requestor.
What should the business analyst have documented?
- A. The source in the RACI matrix
- B. Roles and responsibilities in the RACI matrix
- C. Sponsor approval in the requirements traceability matrix
- D. The source in the requirements traceability matrix
正解: B
質問 33
A business analyst is developing a traceability matrix to determine whether or not any gaps exist and to identify any discrepancies.
Which critical field is needed to ensure that the traceability matrix is usable?
- A. Status
- B. Hierarchy
- C. Owner
- D. Requirements description
正解: D
解説:
Explanation/Reference: https://www.softwaretestinghelp.com/requirements-traceability-matrix/
質問 34
When modeling processes or analyzing tasks, business rules can be uncovered by asking about:
- A. work that may be performed out of sequence.
- B. reasons for choosing a particular course of action.
- C. tasks that overlap with each other.
- D. task transitions that hinder organizational performance.
正解: B
質問 35
The business analyst receives multiple changes from different stakeholders during the requirements gathering phase of a project. How should the business analyst track the requirements throughout the lifecycle of the project to secure the delivery of the expected solution?
- A. Record all the requirements in a matrix, review it regularly, and get approval from stakeholders.
- B. Plan regular meetings with stakeholders to review the requirements baseline update and to discuss changes.
- C. Establish a risk traceability matrix and designate someone to manage each risk with the appropriate response.
- D. Perform inspections through the lifecycle of the project to detect any gaps and adjust the requirements baseline.
正解: D
質問 36
Which tool provides combined functionality for business analysis and quality assurance activities?
- A. Solution quality assurance tool
- B. Requirements traceability tool
- C. System use case modeling tool
- D. Functional specification tool
正解: C
解説:
Explanation/Reference: https://warren2lynch.medium.com/all-you-need-to-know-about-use-case-modeling-
828756da3215
質問 37
The business analyst has been assigned to a project which delivers functionality for a much larger solution. The project has many requirements but has not received adequate funding. In addition, the stakeholders' views conflict.
Which tools and techniques should the business analyst use to maximize business value while establishing the requirements baseline?
- A. Stakeholder register, decision tree, and capability matrix
- B. Weighted matrix, process flow, and organizational chart
- C. Decision trees, weighted matrix, and context diagrams.
- D. Traceability matrix, context diagrams, and scope document.
正解: B
質問 38
What is one benefit of documenting the change control process?
- A. Stakeholders understand the difficulty of managing requirements.
- B. Stakeholders are shielded from how changes are assessed.
- C. Stakeholders know how to request changes.
- D. Stakeholders have a schedule of changes to be deployed.
正解: C
質問 39
Prior to the design phase, the project team needs to conduct a requirements review with the customer. To prepare for the review, it would be best for the team to:
- A. evaluate the requirements and highlight those that cannot be met or need to be deferred.
- B. request a contract amendment to delete any requirements from the contract that will be difficult to meet.
- C. start designing the product to impress the customer with the amount of progress achieved early in the project.
- D. prepare a test procedure for the product to discuss at the requirements review.
正解: A
質問 40
Company A has initialed a project to update their online ordering system. The business analyst has noticed that the purchasing department, a primary stakeholder. is excluded from the list of stakeholders.
In which reference matenal can the business analyst find information about the missing project stakeholders?
- A. Business case
- B. Business analysis plan
- C. Organizational chart
- D. Business analyst communication plan
正解: B
質問 41
A new business analyst has taken over on a project that is in the development phase. The project manager is looking for an update on requirements status.
What should the business analyst use to help communicate the status?
- A. Communication plan
- B. Project charter
- C. Traceability matrix
- D. Business analysis plan
正解: C
解説:
Traceability and Monitoring domain includes the activities related to managing the life cycle of requirements. The tasks within this domain comprise the continuous monitoring and documenting of requirements as well as the communication of the requirements status to stakeholders.
質問 42
A business analyst is preparing a requirements management plan and needs to define a method to deal with a complex project with stakeholders who find it difficult to articulate their needs. Which method would best minimize requirements risk?
- A. Prototyping
- B. Questionnaires
- C. Group decision making
- D. Stakeholder analysis
正解: B
質問 43
The following requirement was included in a business requirements document: "An API shall be built to send data back and forth from the accounting system to the customer relationship system so that name and address data can be synchronized." What should be done with this business requirement?
- A. It should be revised because it states a solution to the problem rather than the business need.
- B. It should remain because it specifies the reason why the business requirement is needed.
- C. It should be removed because it does not state how often the data should be synchronized.
- D. It should remain because it specifies the type of data and the source system.
正解: B
質問 44
A business analyst is working on a project's acceptance criteria. In an early collaboration with the company's stakeholders, the business analyst identified several user groups within the company:
"Purchaser," "Shipper." "Customer," and "Agent" These user groups categorize stakeholders with similar needs and create a detailed narrative.
Which technique did the business analyst use for evaluating the solution's acceptance criteria?
- A. Persona analysis
- B. Job analysis
- C. Risk analysis
- D. Stakeholder analysis
正解: A
質問 45
The business analyst is in the process of implementing a solution for a customer. The team is having difficulty confirming if certain requirements have been met. What could have caused this issue?
- A. Not all stakeholders were involved during requirements elicitation
- B. Acceptance criteria for the requirements were not measurable.
- C. Requirements were not adequately reviewed with the project sponsor.
- D. The test engineer has not properly communicated requirements to the team.
正解: B
質問 46
When eliciting requirements, a good lime to consider using the interviewing method is when:
- A. there is not enough time to gather requirements from many different sources.
- B. assembling a requirements traceability matrix.
- C. there are communication challenges among stakeholders.
- D. attempting to obtain sign-off on requirements from stakeholders.
正解: C
質問 47
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