PSM-I試験問題を今すぐ試そう！最新の[2024年最新] 正解回答付き
練習できるPSM-Iには認定ガイド問題と解答とトレーニングを提供しています
Scrum PSM-I 認定試験の出題範囲：
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質問 # 134
The Daily Scrum is an event that happens every day. What would be three key concerns if the frequency were to be lowered to every two or three days? (Choose three.)
- A. The Scrum Master loses the ability to update the Gantt chart properly.
- B. Opportunities to insect and adapt the Sprint Backlog are lost.
- C. Impediments are raised and resolved more slowly.
- D. The Product Owner cannot accurately report progress to the stakeholders.
- E. The Sprint plan may become inaccurate.
- F. Too much work is spent updating the Scrum board before the meeting.
正解：B、C、E
質問 # 135
When a Development Team is having trouble delivering a working Increment because they don't understand a functional requirement, what should they do? (Choose the best answer.)
- A. Add a specialist to the Development Team.
- B. Collaborate with the Product Owner to determine what is possible and acceptable.
- C. Partially complete the functionality, and discuss the remaining work at the Sprint Review.
- D. Defer the work to a more appropriate Sprint.
正解：B
質問 # 136
Who determines when it is appropriate to update the Sprint Backlog during a Sprint?
- A. The Product Owner.
- B. The Developers.
- C. The Scrum Team.
- D. The Project Manager.
正解：B
質問 # 137
Which of the following is required by Scrum? (Choose all that apply.)
- A. Release planning.
- B. All of the above.
- C. Members must be stand up at the Daily Scrum.
- D. Sprint Retrospective.
- E. Sprint Burndown Chart.
正解：A、D
解説：
Explanation of Correct answer: According to the Scrum Guide1, the only required events in
質問 # 138
Which Scrum Value is affected by a lack of trust in the Scrum Team?
- A. Courage
- B. Respect
- C. Commitment.
- D. Focus
- E. Openness
- F. All of the above
正解：F
解説：
The correct answer is F, because all of the Scrum Values are affected by a lack of trust in the Scrum Team. Trust is essential for the Scrum Team to work effectively and deliver value. Without trust, the Scrum Team may lose focus, respect, openness, courage, and commitment.
質問 # 139
What does it mean for a Scrum Team to be cross-functional?
(choose the best answer)
- A. Developers on the Scrum Team work closely with business analysts, architects, developers, and testers who are not on the team.
- B. The Scrum Team is a virtual team drawing from separate teams of business analysts, architects, developers, and testers.
- C. The Scrum Team includes not only developers but also business analysts, architects, and testers.
- D. The Scrum Team includes skilled individuals who together have all the skills necessary to create value each Sprint.
正解：D
解説：
The correct answer is B. The Scrum Team includes skilled individuals who together have all the skills necessary to create value each Sprint. According to the Scrum Guide1, "Scrum Teams are cross-functional, meaning the members have all the skills necessary to create value in each Sprint." This does not mean that every individual has all the skills, but rather that the team as a whole does. Cross-functionality enables the Scrum Team to deliver a potentially releasable Increment of "Done" product at the end of each Sprint, without depending on others outside the team.
質問 # 140
When might a Sprint be abnormally cancelled?
- A. When the Development Team feels that the work is too hard.
- B. When the sales department has an important new opportunity.
- C. When the Sprint Goal becomes obsolete.
- D. When it becomes clear that not everything will be finished by the end of the Sprint.
正解：C
質問 # 141
Which answer best describes the topics covered in Sprint Planning? (Choose the best answer.)
- A. How conditions have changed and how the Product Backlog should evolve.
- B. What can be done and how to do it, and why to do it.
- C. What went wrong in the last Sprint and what to do differently this Sprint.
- D. What to do and who will do it.
- E. Who is on the team and what team member roles will be.
正解：B
質問 # 142
Several Sprints into a project, the Product Owner tells the Scrum Master that a key stakeholder just started using the product. The stakeholder is unhappy with the quality of the product. What are two good options for the Scrum Master? (Choose the best two answers.)
- A. Bring the concern to the testers to improve how the Product is verified.
- B. Explain to the Product Owner that it is up to the Developers to decide on acceptable quality standards.
- C. Coach the Product Owner on how to talk with the Developers about this concern.
- D. Wait to bring this up until the Sprint Retrospective.
- E. Encourage the Product Owner to put quality specifications on the Product Backlog and express the stakeholder's concern to the Developers.
正解：C、E
質問 # 143
To get started in terms of what to build, Scrum requires no more than a Product Owner with enough ideas for a first Sprint, a Development Team to implement those ideas and a Scrum Master to help guide the process.
- A. False
- B. True
正解：B
質問 # 144
You have just been hired by a company new to Scrum. Your management has assigned you to be the Scrum Master of six new Scrum Teams. These teams will build one product. Select two conditions you should strive for in this scenario. (Choose two.)
- A. There should be six Product Owners, reporting to a chief Product Owner.
- B. The product has one Product Backlog.
- C. There should be only one Product Owner.
- D. Each Scrum Team should have a separate Product Backlog.
- E. There should be six Product Owners, one for each Scrum Team.
正解：B、C
質問 # 145
If burndown charts are used to visualize progress, what do they track?
- A. Individual worker productivity.
- B. Work remaining across time.
- C. Accumulated business value delivered to the customer.
- D. Accumulated cost.
正解：B
質問 # 146
How should a Development Team deal with non-functional requirements?
- A. Ensure every Increment meets them.
- B. Handle them during the Integration Sprint preceding the Release Sprint.
- C. Assign them to the lead developers on the team.
- D. Make sure the release department understands these requirements, but it is not the Development Team's responsibility.
正解：A
解説：
The correct answer is A, because the Scrum Guide states that "the definition of 'Done' is a formal description of the state of the Increment when it meets the quality measures required for the product." Therefore, non-functional requirements should be part of the definition of 'Done' and ensure every Increment meets them.
質問 # 147
The Product Owner must release eachIncrement to production.
- A. Whenever the product is free of defects.
- B. When it makes sense.
- C. To make sure the Development Team is done every Sprint.
- D. Without exception.
正解：B
質問 # 148
Which of the following services are appropriate for a Scrum Master in regard to the Daily Scrum?
- A. All of the above.
- B. Keep track of whether each team member has a chance to speak.
- C. Lead the discussions of the Development Team.
- D. Teach the Development Team to keep the Daily Scrum within the 15 minute time-box.
- E. Make sure that all 3 questions have been answered by each member of the team.
正解：D
解説：
The correct answer is D, because one of the services that a Scrum Master can provide in regard to the Daily Scrum is to teach the Development Team to keep the Daily Scrum within the 15 minute time-box. The Scrum Guide states that "the Scrum Master ensures that the Development Team has the meeting, but the Development Team is responsible for conducting the Daily Scrum. The Scrum Master teaches the Development Team to keep the Daily Scrum within the 15-minute time-box."
質問 # 149
Which of these may a Development Team deliver at the end of a Sprint?
- A. Failing unit tests, to identify acceptance tests for the next Sprint.
- B. A single document, if that is what the Scrum Master asked for.
- C. An increment of working software that is "done".
- D. An increment of software with minor known bugs in it.
正解：C
解説：
The correct answer is C, because a Development Team should deliver an increment of working software that is "done" by the end of a Sprint. The Scrum Guide states that "the Increment is the sum of all the Product Backlog items completed during a Sprint and the value of the increments of all previous Sprints. At the end of a Sprint, the new Increment must be 'Done,' which means it must be in useable condition and meet the Scrum Team's definition of 'Done'."
質問 # 150
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